七年级下册英语总复习资料-unit3.pdfVIP

┃语法探究┃ Ⅰ. how 引导的一般现在时态的特殊疑问句 1. 特殊疑问词how 提问动作的________ 。如： —How do you go to school? “你如何上学呢？” —I ride my bike to school. “我骑自行车去上学。” 2. 表达动作行为的方式， 使用动词take (乘坐)、ride (乘车) 、walk(步行)、 fly(乘飞机)等；使用介词 by 等。主语＋ take a(the)+交通工 +to +地点=主语 +ride/walk/fly ＋ to ＋ 地点＝主语＋ go to ＋ 地点＋ by ＋ 交通工具。 如： (1)He takes the plane to Beijing. ＝He __________ _________Beijing. ＝He goes to Beijing by _____________. (2)She walks to school. ＝She goes to schoo _________ _________. Ⅱ. how far 与 how long 的区别 how far 是 提 问两 地 之 间 的_________ ，how long 用 来 提 问 _______________或某个事物的_________ 。如： It is five kilometers from my home to my school. (距离) →_______ _______ is it from your home to your school? The river is 1,000 kilometers long. (距离) → _______ _______ is the river? The meeting is 2 hours. (时间段) → _______ _______ is the meeting? Ⅲ. hundred 的两种用法 1. hundreds of ＋ 名词复数，“数以百记的，成百上千的，”表示一种 “___________ ”； 2. 数字＋ hundred ＋名词复数， “……百”，表示“___________ ”。如： There are hundreds of people on the island. 岛屿上有成百上千的人。 He has five hundred interesting books. 他有五百本有趣的书籍。 ┃能力提升训练┃ Ⅰ.完形填空 Some day little cars may take the place of todays cars. If everyone__1__such a little car in the future, there will be less pollution in the air and there will be more parking space in cities, and the streets will be__2__crowded.The space now for one car of the usual size can hold__3__one such little car. The little cars will__4__much less to own and to drive.Driving will be__5__ ， too, because these little cars can go only 50 kilometers an hour The cars of the future will be fine for going __6__the city, but they will not be useful for going far away. The little car needs only two batteries( 电池)—one battery for the motor, and __7__for the horn and the lights. If we still __8__ the big cars along with the small ones, we will ne