【考研词汇学习】_Unit 29（初识词汇应用拓展）.pptVIP

词组 in earnest： 认真地；诚挚地 近义词 scrupulous adj. 严谨的 diligent adj. 勤奋的；勤勉的；孜孜不倦的；细致彻底的 flavor 【v.】 给……调味 【n.】风味；情趣 近义词 aroma n. 芳香，香味 atmosphere n. 情调；魅力 frontier 【n.】 国境；边境；边陲；西部边疆；边远地区；尖端；新领域 形近词 confront v. ( 问题、任务或困难 ) 降临；使面临；与……对峙；与……对抗；碰到，遇到 Unit 29 C. 单词应用 descendant [n] 后代 2013 年阅读 Text 3 As so often, the past holds the key to the future: we have now identified enough of the long-term patterns shaping the history of the planet, and our species, to make evidence- based forecasts about the situations in which our descendants will find themselves. protein [n] 蛋白 ( 质 ) 2008 年阅读 Text 3 Growth, which rarely continues beyond the age of 20, demands calories and nutrients —notably, protein—to feed expanding tissues. proportion [n] 比例 2006 年阅读 Text 3 Today’s vessels can find their prey using satellites and sonar, which were not available 50 years ago. That means a higher proportion of what is in the sea is being caught, so the real difference between present and past is likely to be worse than the one recorded by changes in catch sizes. Unit 29 A. 单词识记 eyebrow 【n. 】眉毛 eyelash (lash out at …) false eyelash eye black / mascara cream eyeglash curler / lash curler harbor　【v.】隐匿；窝藏；包庇 【n. 】 港口；海港；避难所；藏身处 词组 Pearl Harbor： 珍珠港 同义词 shelter v. 掩蔽；庇护 shield v. 保护；掩护 molecule【n.】 分子 offspring 【n.】 子女；孩子；后代；结果，产物 同义词 posterity n. 后代，后世；后裔 近义词 heir n. 继承人 descendant n. 后代；后裔；子孙；接替的人或事物 orbit 【v.】使绕轨道运行 【n.】 轨道 形近词 orbital adj. 轨道的；眼窝的 portion　【n. 】部分；( 饭菜的 ) 一份，一客 形近词 ratio n. 比；比率；比例；系数 protein n. [化]朊；蛋白(质) proportion n. 比例；部分；均衡 resent 【v. 】 对……表示愤恨；怨恨；厌恶 形近词 resentment n. 愤慨；怨恨 词组 repent of： 后悔 sake 【n.】 因为……的缘故；为了 形近词 forsake v. 放弃；抛弃；遗弃 词组 for the sake of： 为了……起见；看在……的份上 shrink　【v. 】( 使 ) 缩小；( 使 ) 收缩；退缩；畏缩 形近词 shrinkage n. 减少 sketch 　【n.】梗概；大意；略图；素描 【v. 】 概述；勾画；素描；简略地描绘 petrol　【n. 】汽油 形近