2020年考研英语二真题及答案：阅读.docxVIP

2020 年考研英语二真题及答案：阅读 理解 TEXT2出国留学考研网为大家提供 2018 年考研英语二真题及答案：阅读理解 TEXT2，更多考研资讯请关注我们网站的更新 ! 2018 年考研英语二真题及答案：阅读理解 TEXT2 Text2 Whilefossilfuels-coal,oil,gas- stillgenerateroughly85percentofthe worldsenergysupply,itsclearerthaneverthatthefuturebelongstorenewablesourc essuchaswindandsolar.Themovetorenewablesispickingupmomentumaroundtheworld :Theynowaccountformorethanhalfofnewpowersourcesgoingonline. SomegrowthstemsfromacommitmentbygovernmentsandfarsightedBusinssestof undcleanerenergysources.Butincreasinglythestoryisabouttheplummetingpricesofrene wables,especiallywindandsolar.Thecostofsolarpanelshasdroppedby80percentandthec ostofwindturbinesbyclosetaone-thirdinthepasteightyears. Inmanypartsoftheworldrenewableenergyisalreadyaprincipalenergysource.InScot land,forexample,windturbinesprovideenoughelectricitytopower95percentofhomes. Whiletherestoftheworldtakesthelead,notablyChinaandEurope,theUnitedStatesisalsos eeingaremarkableshift.InMarch,forthefirsttime,windandsolarpoweraccountedformor ethan10percentofthepowergeneratedintheUS,reportedtheUSEnergyInformationAdmi nistration. PresidentTrumphasunderlinedfossilfuels-especiallycoal-asthepathtoeconomicgrowth.InarecentspeechinIowa,hedismissedwindpowerasanunr eliableenergysource,ButthatmessagedidnotplaywellwithmanyinIowa,wherewindturbi nesdotthefieldsandprovide36percentofthestateselectricitygeneration- andwheretechgiantslikeMicrosoftarebeingattractedbytheavailabilityofcleanener gytopowertheirdatacenters. 1 / 5 Thequestion “ whathappenswhenthewinddoesntbloworthesundoesntshine?has providedaquickput- downforskeptics.Butaboostinthestorageapacityofbatteriesismakingtheirabilityto keeppowerflowingaroundtheclockmorelikely. Theadvanceisdriveninparbyvehiclemanufacturers,whoareplacingbigbetsonbatter y- poweredelectricvehicles.Althoughelectriccarsarestillararityonroadsnow.thismass iveinvestmentcouldchangethepicturerapidlyincomingyears. Whiletheresalongwaytogo,thetrendlinesforrenewablesarespiking.Thepaceofcha ngeinenergysourcesappearstobespeeding