非限制性定语从句讲义.docVIP

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  • 2020-10-15 发布于浙江
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非限制性定语从句 ⒈限制性定语从句与先行词之间不用逗号隔开; 非限制性定语从句与先行词之间一般用逗号隔开。 This is the place where I lived ten years ago.(限制性定语从句) The school, where I once studied, was built thirty years ago.(非限制性定语从句) 注意:① 限制性定语从句和先行词关系密切,如果去掉从句,剩余部分意义不完整;非限制性定语从句只是先行词的附加说明,如果去掉从句,意义仍然完整。(判断非限制性定语从句的依据) ②有时同一个限制性从句变为非限制性从句会改变全句的意思。 All the magazines here which have beautiful here pictures in them were written by him. (里面有漂亮图画的那些杂志是他写的。) All the magazines here, which have beautiful pictures in them, were written by him. (所有的杂志都是他写的,里面都有漂亮的图画。) ⒉ 关系代词as的用法 关系代词as既可以引导限制性定语从句,也可以引导非限制性定语从句;as可以做主语、宾语和表语。 ⑴ as引导限制性定语从句,常见于以下句式: such

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