(完整word版)被动语态.docxVIP

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  • 2020-10-15 发布于山东
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The Passive Voice 被动语态 一、被动语态的构成形式 被动语态的基本时态变化 am/is/are +done (过去分词 ) 一般现在时 2) has /have been done现在完成时 3) am/is /are being done 现在进行时 4) was/were done 一般过去时 5) had been done 过去完成时 6) was/were being done 过去进行时 7) shall/will be done 一般将来时 8) should/would be done 过去将来时 被动语态的特殊结构形式 1)带情态动词 的被动结构。其形式为:情态动词+ be +过去分词。 The baby should be taken good care of by the baby-sitter. 有些动词可以有 两个宾语 ,在用于被动结构时,可以把主动结构中的一个宾语变为主语,另一宾语仍然保留在谓语后面。 His mother gave him a present for his birthday. 可改为 He was given a present by his mother for his 1 birthday. 当 “动词 +宾语 + 宾语补足语 ”结构变为被动语态时,将宾语变为被动结构中的主语,其余不动。 Some

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