高中英语名词性从句讲解与练习.pdfVIP

名词性从句 一、名词性从句的种类 名词性从句一共有三种: that 从句、whether(if)从句、疑问词所引导的从句；名词性从句具有 名词的功能，可充当句子主语、宾语、表语、同位语，用名词性从句充当这几种成分，称为 主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句。 二、that从句 任何一个陈述句前面冠子that，即为that 从句: He doesnt believe my words.(句子)→ that he doesnt believe my words.(名词性从句) He enjoys dancing.(句子)→ that he enjoys dancing(名词性从句) There is a lot of work to do.(句子)→ that there is a lot of work to do.(名词性从句) 三、whether从句 本从句系由一般疑问句演变而来。 1.问句有be 动词时，主语与be 动词还原，前面冠以 whether(if): Is he happy?(句子)→ whether he is happy(名词性从句)(他是否快乐) 2. 问句有一般助动词(ca 、 will 、may、 should、 ought to、must、hav