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九年级英语专题复习教案
代 词
代词的分类:
代词是代替名词的一种词类。 大多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能。 英语中的代词, 按其意义、特征及在句中的作用分为:人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、疑问代词、不定代词、
关系代词和连接代词八种。河南中考要求初中学生重点掌握
人称代词,物主代词,反身代词,指
示代词,不定代词五种。
掌握人称代词、物主代词及反身代词的各种形式
第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
单数
复数
单数
复数
单数
复数
人
主
格
称
代
宾
词
格
代
形
词
物
容
词
主
性
代
词
名
词
性
反身
代词
代词的用法:
一.
人称代词:
人称代词有人称、数和格的变化,要掌握人称代词的主格和宾格。
如:他们都很喜欢她。
all like
very much.
他把书给了我和你。
gave the books to
and.
A: Who’ s knocking at the door?
B: It ’s.
人称代词在并列使用时的顺序为:单数时
“2, 3, 1”;复数时 “1,2, 3”。
如: You, she and I all enjoy the music.
and
all went to the Great Well.
二. 物主代词
名词性物主代词 = 形容词性物主代词 + 名词
“ of 名+词性物主代词 ”属于双重所有格 .
* A sister of his is a nurse. =
* Tom is a friend of mine. =
How easy they are!
(1) A: Whose pen is this? Is it ,Jack? is lost . May I borrow ?
B: Sure! Here you are. Mary ’ s is on the desk. I .’ ll use
(2) These books aren ’ t . Ours are new.
(3) This is not room. Yours is over there.
三. 反身代词
* He thinks more of others than of .
* That poor boy in the story was . Now I am studying at college.
* The thing is not important.
反身代词构成的 常用词组
enjoy oneself = by oneself =
teach oneself sth. = help oneself to ...
say to oneself = lose oneself in
relax oneself look after oneself
注意: oneself 有单复数之分
★The girl enjoys every day at school. ★ Children, help to some fish.
四。指示代词 :this / that (单数), these / those (复数)
* ___ is my shirt, that ’ s yours*These. TVs are made in China, ___ are made in Japan.
* The weather in Nanjing is hotter than in Shenyang.
* These boxes are heavier than on the desk.
打电话时, this 指自己, that 指对方。 is Miss Hu speaking 。Who’s ?
五.不定代词
有 all, each, every, both, either, neither none, one, little, few, many, much , other, another,
some, any, no 和 something / anything / nothing / somebody / anybody /nobody 火眼金睛
1. some / any
* There are flowers in front of the house. But I can here’t see。
* Do you have picture-books? * day is OK this week. I ’ m free.
* Would you like meat? * May I ask questions?
* Could I have apples? * Will you give me water?
指点迷津: some 有时也可用于表示请求
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