八年级英语上册Unit1-8重要知识点新版牛津版.doc

PAGE PAGE 39 Unit1 重要知识点 【comic stripwelcome to the unit】 thirsty adj.口渴的 be thirsty be thirsty for... 对...渴望/渴求 something to drink 喝的东西 不定代词+形容词 / to do What /How about +名词 / V-ing “怎么样” 表示邀请，建议，询问消息或征求对方意见。 Can I have some more food? ?Some / 数词 + more + 可名复 / 不可数名词 ?数词 + more + 可名复 = another +数词 +可名复 nothing = not anything ?用以指物，不能与of连用 ?作主语时，谓语动词用单数 ?可以用来回答what的提问 Maybe we can share it. Maybe 句首（副词） may be 句中（由情态动词may+动词原形be构成） share sth with sb 和某人分享某物 honest adj.诚实的，正直的 发音【??n?st】 元音因素开头，前面的不定冠词用an an honest+名词 反义词：dishonest to be honest老实说，说实在的 = to tell the truth 位于句首，后用 , 隔开 keep a secret / keep secrets 保守秘密 keep secrets for sb 为某人保守秘密 the secret to 的秘诀 make sb happy ?make sb +adj make sb do sth joy 不可数名词 “欢乐，高兴，乐趣” =happiness 可数名词 “乐事；乐趣” to one’s joy 使某人高兴的是， care about +sb(宾格) 关心，关怀某人 care about each other 互相关心 care about sth.在意某事/物 Care for 照顾，照料 Care 形容词 副词 careful carefully careless carelessly Can you tell him/her everything about yourself? dress oneself穿衣 wash oneself洗澡 read oneself to sleep看书看睡着了 speak to oneself自言自语 teach oneself自修 Is he/she ready to help when you have problems? be ready to do sth. 乐意做某事=be willing to do sth. be ready for (doing) sth 为（做）某事做好准备=prepare for sth get sth ready for sb 为某人准备好某物 Do you believe what he/she says？ believe 一般不用于现在进行时态 believe what sb say(s) = believe sb’s words相信某人的话 believe it or not. 信不信由你 believe sb 相信某人的话 believe in sb 信任，信赖某人 =trust sb You can trust them because they never tell lies. trust = believe in tell a lie / tell lies 说谎 lie n.可数，谎言 v.说谎 现在分词lying 过去分词lied V.躺，平放 现在分词lying 过去分词lay joke n.玩笑 可数 play a joke on sb.开某人的玩笑 tell jokes 讲笑话 true adj.确实的，的确 强调事件，故事，消息等是真的，与客观事实一致 truth n.真相 truly adv. Come true实现 【reading】 Betty is one of my best friends. One of +the /形容词性物主代词 + 形容词最高级 +可名复 One of +可名复/ 代词宾格 ★One of + 作主语时，谓语动词用单数 any time 在任何时候 = anytime She helps me with my homew