高分子材料加工技术专业英语 Basic Concepts and Classification 02 Situation-1-Task 2-Introduction of Synthesis.pptVIP

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高分子材料加工技术专业英语 Basic Concepts and Classification 02 Situation-1-Task 2-Introduction of Synthesis.ppt

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Addition polymerization is the second main type of polymerization reaction. It differs from step-growth polymerization in several important ways.[3] Task 2 Introduction of Synthesis Situation 1 Introduction of Polymer Materials It takes place in three distinct steps initiation, propagation and termination and the principal mechanism of polymer formation is by addition of molecules to a growing chain. Task 2 Introduction of Synthesis Situation 1 Introduction of Polymer Materials It takes place in three distinct steps initiation, propagation and termination and the principal mechanism of polymer formation is by addition of molecules to a growing chain. 译文：加成聚合以引发、增长和终止三个不同步骤进行，并且聚合物形成的主要机理是单体分子（连续不断的）增加到增长的链上。 Task 2 Introduction of Synthesis Situation 1 Introduction of Polymer Materials Task 2 Introduction of Synthesis Situation 1 Introduction of Polymer Materials Task 2 Introduction of Synthesis Situation 1 Introduction of Polymer Materials Monomers for addition polymerization normally contain double bonds and are of the general formula CH2=CR1R2. Task 2 Introduction of Synthesis Situation 1 Introduction of Polymer Materials Monomers for addition polymerization normally contain double bonds and are of the general formula CH2=CR1R2. 译文：用于加成聚合的单体通常包含双键，其通式为CH2=CR1R2 。 Task 2 Introduction of Synthesis Situation 1 Introduction of Polymer Materials The double bond is susceptible to attack by either free radical or ionic initiators to form a species known as an active center. Task 2 Introduction of Synthesis Situation 1 Introduction of Polymer Materials The double bond is susceptible to attack by either free radical or ionic initiators to form a species known as an active center. 译文：双键易受自由基引发剂或离子引发剂攻击的影响，而形成活性中心这种物种。 Task 2 Introduction of Synthesis Situation 1 Introduction of Polymer Materials Task 2 Introduction of Synthesis Situation 1 Introduction of Polymer Materials This active center propagates a growing chain by addition of monomer molecules and th