仁爱英语九年级Unit2Topic1学案.doc

仁 版九年 学案 Unit 2 一、知识目标 【重要短 】 stand /improve / protect the environment 忍受 /改善 /保 境 produce terrible gas 生 的气味 manage to do sth. 法做某事 in a good / bad mood 情 好 /差 feel uncomfortable 感到不舒适 pour waste into river 把 水倒入河里 something useful 有用的事物 be harmful to sb. / sth. 某人 /某物有害 the look of our cities 城市面貌 see fish swimming 看到 儿游来游去 at present 目前 shout at sb. 某人大喊大叫；斥 某人 【重点句型】  Topic 1 stop making so much noise 停止 出如此大的噪音 disturb others 打 人 a kind of pollution 一种 染 be sorry for doing sth 做了某事感到抱歉 from now on 从 在起 in noisy conditions 在吵 的条件下 become deaf 了 quite a few 相当少 no better than（几乎）与 ?? 一 差 cause high blood pressure 引 高血 in strong, changeable light 在 烈、易 的光 下 1. It is difficult for me to breathe. 我来 很 呼吸。 2. ----How long have you been like this? 你 于 的状 多久了？ ----I have been like this since last month. 自从上个月以来我一直 。 It is a beautiful place with flowers and grass. 那是个有花、有草的美 的地方。 All the flowers, grass and fish have gone! 所有的花、草和 儿都没有了！ It smells terrible. 极了。 There are several chemical factories pouring waste water into the river. 有几座工厂正往河里排放 水。 It ’sour duty to protect the environment. 保 境是我 的 。 I have been at this school since last year / for one year. 自从去年，我在 个学校了。 / 我来到 个学校有一年了。 Noise is a kind of pollution and it is harmful to our ears. 噪音是一种 染， 我 的耳 有害。 【重要 法 】 在完成 中延 性的 作或状 和由 for / since 引 的一段 状 搭配使用。 a)“ for + 段” 与 “ since + 点” 都表 “一段 ” ，常用 How long 提 。 : ----How long have you been like this? ----I have been like this since last month./ for a month. ----How long have you lived in Changle? ----I have lived in Changle for ten years / since ten years ago. 如句中含有非延续性动词，则改为相应的延续性动词或状态。 如： I bought this TV three days ago.= I have had this TV for three days. His cat died yesterday.= His cat has been dead since yesterday. ※ 常见的非延续性动词转换成延续性动词如下： come— be here; go — be there; close — be closed; open buy — have; borrow — keep; leave — be away; begin  — be open; — be on; finish  — be over; die  — be dead etc. 【词形变换 】 produce(名词 ) ——