电子闹钟设计-毕业设计.doc

PAGE 13 PAGE 1 电子闹钟设计 学生：XXX 指导老师：XXX 内容摘要：此系统的时钟电路设计是采用的内部方式，即利用芯片内部的振荡电路。系统功能要求电子时钟一运行就从12点00分00秒开始计时，并在数码管上显示时、分、秒当前值。基本工作原理：AT89C51利用定时器每百分之一秒对百分之一秒寄存器的内容加一，并依次对秒、分、小时寄存器的内容加一；7SEG-MPX6-CA数码管动态显示时、分、秒的当前值。本课题要求实现的功能比较简单。此系统键的输入是通过独立式键盘来完成的，编程容易易懂，结构简单，实现起来方便。由P3.2、P3.3、P3.4作为控制端，构成独立式按键接口方式。百分之一秒的控制由AT89C51的定时器T0完成； 关键词：扬声器 AT89C51 定时器 Electronic alarm clock design Abstract: The system clock circuit design is the internal way, namely using chip inside of the oscillating circuit. System function requirements electronic clock from 12 points a run in points at timing starts seconds, and in the digital tube displayed on the present value, minutes and seconds. Basic working principle: AT89C51 use timer each one percent to one percent seconds of registers second content plus one, and in turn, minutes and hours of seconds the contents of a register with a; 7 SEG-MPX6-CA digital tube dynamic shows, the current value of the minutes and seconds. This topic request function of the realization of the quite simple. The system of the key input is through the independent type keyboard to complete programming easy to understand, the structure is simple, easy to realize. By P3.2, P3.3, P3.4 as control terminals, constitute independent type button interface way. One percent of the second timer of by AT89C51 prearcing control completion; In the alarm clock, through the cycle detection alarm clock button and buttons mark a to control open alarm service program. In the alarm set and the normal time set to avoid time to stop, so only use timer timing. I set the alarm is to use the form of pulse drive the speaker. Keywords: reproducer AT89C51 timer 目 录 TOC \o "1-3" \h \z \u 前言 1 1 概述 1 1.1 应用知识简介 1 1.1.1 51单片机 1 1.1.2 汇编语言 1 2 设计基本原理简介 2 2.1 CPU的分时复用 2 2.2 检测开关时需要注意的问题 2 2.4 设计要求及说明 2 2.4.1 电子数字钟实现的主要功能 2 2.4.2 其他设计说明 3 2.5 整体设计方案及流程 3 2.5.1 电路设计 3 2.5.2 系统软件总流程设计 4 2.5.3 主程序流程图 4 2.5.4 显示电路 5 2.5.