含有频率副词,可数名词和不可数名词.ppt

Unit 4 Food Grammar  Part A Adverbs ef frequency  Adverbs of frequency tell you how often things happen. Look at the graph below. 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0% never seldom sometimes often usually always  Make a dialogue with your partner using“ how often A: How often do you play football? B: I always play football after school A: How often B  Practice a Complete the sentences on Page 64 Then use never seldom, sometimes often, usually, always to make sentences about yourself.  Part B Countable and uncountable nouns  数名起可数名词 名词是表示人、事物、地点或抽象概 念的名称的词,可以用数量来计算的 名词为可数名词。可数名词一般有单 数和复数两种形式。  可数名词的单数,我们可以用a或 an’来修饰,当一个可数名词是以元 音因素开头的话用an’。例如:a cake aneg, an orange。可数名词的复数 形式变化如下:  ①一般在名词词尾加-s如:cake,pens; ②以s,x,ch,sh结尾的名词的词尾加-es tH: watches, wishes, boxes. ③以“辅音字母+y”结尾的名词改y为i 再加 如: stories, cities. ④以线或fe结尾的名词改f或fe为v再加es 如: shelves, knives. ⑤以“辅音字母+0”结尾的有生命的名 词 在词尾加es如; tomatoes, potatoes.  有些名词的复数变化是不规则的。 child-m-chilldren woman-==women manmen foot-m-feet toothteeth fiishfish ChineseChinese sheepsheep 般无法用数量来计算的名词为不可数名 词。不可数名词前面不能用表示具体数量 的数词或不定冠词a,an,可用一些量词, sA: a packet of, two bags of, four kilos of three cups of等