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Types of Abstracts
(I)
Contents
1. Informative abstract
2. Indicative abstract
3. Extended abstract
4. Structured abstract
1)Informative Abstracts
An informative abstract is a report in
miniature, sketching out the whole article. It
summarizes the key information from every major
section of the article, and provides the key facts and
conclusions. Usually this type of abstract devotes a
sentence or two to each of the major parts of the
article.
2)Indicative abstract
An indicative abstract (sometimes called descriptive
abstract) is known as the limited abstract which
provides a description of what the paper covers
without detailed description of the process of the
study. It is to help readers understand the general
nature and scope of the research article. It is said
that an indicative abstract is akin to a table of
contents in paragraph form. This type of abstract is
often used in writing theoretical papers,
commentary articles and conference proceedings.
• descriptive abstract
• a table of contents in paragraph
• often used in
theoretical papers
review articles
commentary articles
conference proceedings
Sample of an indicative abstract
(1)Samples of leaves, flowers and whole plants were
taken from clonal stock of Hedeoma drummondii to
determine the effect of developmental age on the
monoterpene profile. (2)GLC analysis revealed that
there are significant differences in the quantity of
major monoterp
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