人教版九年级的英语第十一单元知识点复习的总结.doc

用法“宁愿；宁可；更喜欢”，后跟动词原形 人教版九年级英语第十一单元知识点总结 Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry 一．单词 rather would rather drive drive sb crazy/mad the more...the more... lately be friends with sb leave out friendship king power prime minister prime minister banker fame pale queen call in examine nor neither...nor palace wealth to start with grey lemon unfortable weight shoulder goal let...down coach kick kick sb off be hard on sb besides teammate courage rather than guy pull pull together relief nod agreement fault disappoint 二． 1.rather adv 可修饰形容词及它的比较级 a little,much,a bit,even,still 注意：副词可用来修饰动词，形容词，副词。 2.prefer to do sth rather than do sth=prefer doing sth to(doing) sth =would rather do sth than do sth=would do sth rather than do sth All students prefer to take the bus rather than walk. =All students prefer taking the bus to walking. =All students would rather take the bus than walk. =All students would take the bus rather than walk. Would rather 1)would rather would rather do sth. =prefer to do sth. I would rather stay at home because it ’ s cold outside. 否定句： would rather not do sth 宁愿不做某事 2). 一般过去时表示现在或将来的愿望 I ’ d rather you went tomorrow (now). 我宁愿你明天 ( 现在 ) 去。 I ’ d rather you came next Saturday. 我宁愿你下星期六来。 3). 用过去完成时表过去的愿望 I ’ d rather you hadn ’ t said it. 我真希望你没有这样说过。 I ’ d rather you hadn ’ t done that.我宁愿你没这样做。 3.drive 迫使 drive 宾语 adj drive sb. crazy/mad 使某人发疯 / 发狂 drive 宾语 to do sth 使役动词 get/cause/drive/force sb to do sth Let/make/have sb do sth 变被动 do 变为 to do 4. 就近原则 谓语与靠近的名词、代词（有时不一定是主语）在“人称、数”上一致 . "there be＋句型 ; or ; either or ；nor; neither nor ；not but; not only but also" ; ①What he does or what he says does not concern me . 他的行为或言谈都与我无关 . ②Neither you nor I am wrong . 你和我都没错 . ③Not you but your father is to blame . 不是你 , 而是你父亲该受责备 . ④Not only you but(also) he is wrong . 不仅你错了 , 他也错了 . 就远原则 谓语动词与前面主语一致 代表词汇： as well as；（ together/along ） with ； rather than ；except ；besides ； but ； including ； in addition to ； apart from He rather than I is right. Nob