《young》：格里尔逊纪实理论的实践与反思.pdf

江汉大学硕士研究生学位论文 II 第Ⅰ页 摘 要 毕业作品 《young》关注剧烈变化的时代发生的鲜活现实，选取现实生活中具有新 闻价值和教育价值的自然素材，运用声音、镜头、剪辑等技巧对素材进行诗意地处理。 通过纪录翻糖女孩徐杨的日常生活和创业故事，展现当代年轻人锐意进取、勇于创新、 实现自我、服务社会的时代精神，歌颂敢为人先的武汉精神。 《young》是对格里尔逊纪录理论有意识的实践与探索。反思格里尔逊模式在中国 当代的运用，论文认为：格里尔逊模式在注重宣传教育的中国特色社会主义新时代， 依然能发挥重大作用；普通题材的纪录片采用第一人称解说，可以避免 “权威味十足， 却往往自以为是的画外解说”的批评；在剧烈变化的新时代，纪录片要适应时代的变 化，以开放包容的心态，寻找新时代公民教育的鲜活素材，不要以固化和僵化的眼光 去表现变化中的新时代。 关键词：自然素材；武汉精神；实践与探索；第一人称解说词； 江汉大学硕士研究生学位论文 第Ⅱ页 Abstract Thegraduation work “young”focuseson thefresh reality intheeraofdrasticchanges, selectsnatural materialswith newsvalue and educationalvalue in real life,andUSES sound, lens, editing and other techniques to poetically deal with the materials. By recording the daily life and entrepreneurial stories of xu Yang,the sugar-turning girl, it shows the spirit of The Times of young people who are enterprising, brave in innovation, self-realization and serving the society, and praises thepioneering spirit of wuhan.Young is a conscious practice and exploration of grierson's record theory. Reflecting on the application of grierson model in contemporary China, this paper holds that grierson model can still play an important role in the new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics, which focuses on propaganda and education. The use of first-person narration in ordinary documentaries can avoid the criticism of “authoritativebut self-righteous off-screen narration".In thenew era of drastic changes, documentaries should adapt to the changes of The Times, find fresh materials for civic education in the new era with an open and inclusive mind, and not express the changingnew erawith afixedandrigidvision. keywords：Naturalmaterial;Wu