中国农村现代化与城市化[推荐].pptVIP

中国农村现代化的前提是减少农民 The Precondition for China’s Rural Modernization is Reducing Farmers Workshop on China′s Rural Electrification 减轻农民负担Lightening farmers’ burden 应该承认，减免与三农相关的各种税费和三提五统，对于增加农民收入具有重要现实作用。 It should be acknowledged that lightening and abolishing various taxes and charges on agricultural activities and farmers is of great practical significance. * 精品PPT·借鉴参考 减少中国农民的根本途径是城市化 The Fundamental Route for Reducing Chinese Farmers is Urbanization Workshop on China′s Rural Electrification 农业生产对土地等自然资源的依赖性较强，Agricultural activity’s strong reliance on land and other natural resources 在农业自然资源既定的条件下，农民越多，人均可支配的农业自然资源量越少 Under the conditions of fixed natural resources, the more farmers are, the less per capita disposable agricultural natural resource will be. 农民人均可支配的农业自然资源量越少，The less per capita disposable agricultural natural resource is, 农业越难以实现规模经营，农业劳动生产率越难以提高，农民的收入也就越难以提高 the more difficult it is to realize scale operation, to improve agricultural production efficiency, and to increase farmers’ income * 精品PPT·借鉴参考 减少中国农民的根本途径是城市化减少中国农民的根本途径是城市化 The Fundamental Route for Reducing Chinese Farmers is Urbanization Workshop on China’s Rural Electrification 一些人认为，大量青壮农民进城,会形成（妇女、老人）搞农业的局面，从而危及农业的稳定发展。这种担心依据不足。原因有三点。 Some people think that many young and middle-aged farmers come to work in cities will make women and old people the main working force engaged in agricultural activity and jeopardize the steady development of agriculture sector. Such concerns is not well founded because of 3 reasons: * 精品PPT·借鉴参考 减少中国农民的根本途径是城市化 The Fundamental Route for Reducing Chinese Farmers is Urbanization Workshop on China′s Rural Electrification 进城的只是剩余部分，only the redundant labors come to work in cities 不会对农业劳动力的总量供给造成影响 this will not influence the total supply of agricultural labors 由于科学技术的进步、机械化作业的普及science and technology progress and the wide application of agricultural machine