基于PLC的装配流水线控制新版专业系统设计.docVIP

基于PLC装配流水线控制系统设计 摘 要 伴随微电子技术和计算机技术不停发展，PLC在处理速度、控制功效、通信能力及控制领域成为工业自动化领域中最关键、应用最广泛控制设备之一，并已成为现代工业生产自动化关键支柱。 对装配流水线控制进行了分析设计，该系统关键引入了PLC编程控制器控制方法，实现了对装配流水线工作状态在线监测和系统自动控制。设计控制系统含有较高实用性，能够进行开启、移位、复位工作，很好地达成预期目标。 此次设计是装配流水线控制模拟，关键是模拟流水线上产品所经加工过程控制和生动表示。模拟关键流水线有四个操作过程（包含入库），传输带用四段指示灯表示，以指示灯明暗来显示产品在运输这一状态。分析控制对象我们选择用移位寄存器控制来实现控制目标，每隔5秒寄存器移位一次，从而控制对应操作实施。 关键词：装配流水线，PLC,控制系统 DESIGN OF CONTROL SYSTEM OF ASSEMBLY LINE BASED ON PLC ABSTRACT With the development of the microelectronics technology and computer technology, PLC in processing speed, control function, communication ability and control fields have new breakthrough. Become one of the most important control equipment in the field of industrial automation, the most widely used, and has become an important pillar of the modern industrial production automation. Control of the assembly line are analyzed and designed, the system is mainly introduced PLC control programming controller, realized the on-line monitoring system of assembly line and the working state of automatic control. Practical design of the control system has high, can start, shift work, reset, can reach the expected goal. The design is simulated assembly line controle, simulation is the main line of products through the control of process and the vivid representation. Simulation of main line is four operations (including storage), transmission belt with four indicates, to display the products in the transportation of this state to light shade. Analysis of the control object we choose to use the shift register control to achieve the control objective, every 5 seconds of shift register once, so as to control the corresponding operations. KEY WORDS: assembling line, plc, the control system 目　录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u 前　言 21 \h 1 第1章 绪论 22 \h 2 1.1 课题研究背景 23 \h 2 1.2 课题研究现实状况 24 \h 2 1.2.1 可编程控制器介绍 25 \h 2 1.2.2 装配流水线介绍 26 \h 4 1.3 课题研究目标和意义 27 \h 5 1.4 方案设计和介绍 28 \h 6 第2章 可编程控制器 29 \h 8 2.1 PLC基础结构和各部分作用 30 \h 8 2.2 PLC工作原理 31 \