英语专业期末考试翻译试题(6),汉译英.docVIP

2012翻译期末考试试题 一．词语（10分） 1）换汤不换药（意译） A change in form but not in essence 2）物美价廉 Economical and good或nice and inexpensive 3）事实胜于雄辩 Actions speak louder then words. 4）不问青红皂白 Without forethought 5）有志者，事竟成 Where there is a will, there is a way. 二．句子（20分） 1）我们不得不零零星星的去偿付。 We have to pay in dribs and drabs. 2）她经常在邻里之间搬弄是非。 She often tells tales among the neighbors. 3）动物没有水不能生存，植物没有水也不能生长。 Animals cannot live without water, neither can plants grow. 4）中国政府承诺不对无核国家使用核武器。 The Chinese government undertakes non-use of nuclear weapons against non-nuclear countries。 5）布朗家的几个女儿从不怀疑目前母亲在这些事情上的权威。 The Brown daughters had never challenged their mothers authority in these matters。 6）她把窗子打开，让新鲜空气进来。 She opened the window to let fresh air in。 7）高科技领域的一个突破，带动一批产业的发展。 One breakthrough in the high-tech field will promote the growth of several industries。 8）这孩子不太像是受了伤，倒像是受了惊吓。 The child was more frighted than hurt。 9）别忘了，电脑可是人创造的。 One must remember that computers are created by man。 10）凯特一点也没有疑心我要另起炉灶，和我相处的很好，我们很亲热，也没有太多意见不合的地方。 Kate and I lived on a pretty good familiar footing and agreed tolerably well，for he suspected nothing of my setting up。 三．段落（30分） 1）我虽爱买书，而对于书却不甚珍惜。读书的时候，常在书上把我所认为要紧的处所标出。线装书大概用笔加圈，洋装书竟用红铅笔划粗粗的线。经我看过的书，统体干净的很少。 Much as I love books, I take little care of them. In doing my reading, I often mark out what I regard as important in a book. If it is a thread-bound Chinese book, I use a writing brush to draw small circles as markings. Otherwise, I use a red pencil to draw heavy underlines. Consequently, the books I have read are rarely clean. 2）如果静思太久，觉得孤独了，不妨翻开你喜爱的书，书会使你轻松，让你充实。在静静的空间里读一本好书，如同冬日里围坐一盆炭火与挚友谈心。平日，因为工作太忙，或交际太繁，你难得与古今中外的智者交谈。而今，你却可以凝神倾听他们的教诲了。在静心的阅读中，你的学识逐渐得到增长。你也可以随自己的爱好，去干任何一件感兴趣的事。静静的听一段音乐，专注的画几笔画，认真摆一盘残局，甚至翻翻往日影集，想念一番遥远的朋友。这些，无一不是人生的快乐。?? When loneliness comes over you as a result of too much thinking, a favorite book will ease your mind and broaden your horizons. Reading a good book is like having a fireside chat with a close friend. At other times you ma