浅析有机磷农药的环境行为.docVIP

有机磷农药的环境行为 摘要：有机磷农药广泛应用于农业生产中，但是对环境造成了严重的污染。本文综述了有机磷农药在环境中环境行为，主要包括农药在土壤中的吸附和脱附，农药的水解，农药在土壤、水体和其它固体表面的降解(光降解)，农药在土壤中的降解(化学降解和生物降解)，农药在土壤中的淋溶、迁移，农药在环境中的转化，农药与土壤活性组份作用机理等方面。 关键字：有机磷农药，环境行为，迁移转化 abstract ：Organophosphorus pesticide is widely used in agricultural production, but on the environment caused serious pollution. This paper summarized in the environment of organophosphorus pesticide environmental behavior, this article reviewed environmental organophosphorus pesticide do mainly includes pesticides in soil, the adsorption and take off with, pesticide hydrolysis, pesticides in soil, water,