六级基本语法讲义 五.docVIP

六级基本语法讲义 五．从句 一． 名词性从句 （最易把握的从句）* What he said doesn’t make any sense. 做主语 She said that she would go shopping today. 做宾语 He wonders whether/if Liuxiang will win the game.做宾语 That is what I want. 做表语 （以上从句都可以用名词替换,因此以上各句都为名词性从句） 试看以下名词性从句在句中充当何种成分： She warned me that this might lead to a tragic ending. He told me that I should not trifle with my boss. He wondered if they would believe him. He asked me whether there were any tickets left or not. My boss gave me a list of who was off sick this shift. He didn’t tell me about who lived next to us. He didn’t tell me anything about whom he was angry about. We don’t know whom this necklace belong to. Whoever chose to leave finally found out they were wrong. What he is trying to do is to make a good impression on us. You can’t imagine what this means to me. What he said to me soothed my mind. Whatever you said about Mike proved to be right. Can you tell me whose book this is? We want to find out whose fault this is. We have no idea which book is his favorite. He showed us which part was most interesting. I didn’t know when this happened. I don’t know where the house is located. I can’t figure out how this happened. Can you explain to me why you are late for work again? You have no idea how ridiculous this scene will be. Later, you will find out how stupid you were. 练习： 1．I am sure you will ask questions like these． A．what B．whether C．that D．where 2．All the space explorers say the earth looks wonderful from a rocket． A．that B．which C．who D．why 3． I want is your advice． A．What B．When C．Which D．That 4． he will attend the meeting or not has not been decided yet． A．Who B．Whether C．If D．What 5．What we know about her is she married a rich businessman． A．whether B．that C．whom D．which 6．Why do we count things in groups of ten? The reason is we have ten fingers． A．where B．how C．why D．that 7． you didn’t