川东南地区震旦系灯影组储层特征研究-2.docVIP

PAGE PAGE II 川东南地区震旦系灯影组储层特征研究 摘 要 本文以岩心、薄片等资料为基础, 以四川盆地震旦系灯影组储层为研究对象，探讨了四川盆地灯影组储层岩石学及物性特征，总结了灯影组储层在横、纵向上的展布特征。主要取得了以下的研究成果： 1、川东南震旦系灯影组白云岩储层发育的主控因素为沉积相、岩溶作用及裂缝发育程度。 2、通过岩芯和薄片观察，指出灯影组白云岩储层的储集空间以次生孔隙为主，储渗空间类型有晶间孔、晶间溶孔、粒内溶孔、晶模孔、溶蚀孔洞及裂缝等。其中以溶蚀孔洞和裂缝为主，其次为晶间孔和晶间溶孔。储层类型为裂缝-孔洞型储层、溶蚀孔洞型储层、溶蚀孔隙型储层及构造裂隙型储层。 3、灯影组储层孔隙度平均为1.83%，渗透率平均为0.1031×10-3μm2，反映了灯影组储层储集空间较差。 4、毛管压力曲线定量特征参数表明，震旦系灯影组岩石致密，孔喉大小分布不集中，连通性较差。储集空间以次生孔隙为主。溶蚀孔洞及裂缝对研究区白云岩具有重要的储集和连通作用。 5、灯影组的储层发育比较集中，75%以上的储层样品为Ⅲ类储层，Ⅳ类储层和Ⅱ类储层不足25%，灯一段及灯四段是灯影组储集性较好的层段。 关键词：灯影组 储层特征 川东南地区 Characteristics of reservoir of the Sinian Dengying Formation in the southeast of Sichuan Area Abstract：In this paper, based on the core and chip, the reservoir of the Sinian Dengying formation in the southeast of Sichuan as the research object , I discusse the reservoir petrology and physical property of the Sinian Dengying formation in the southeast of sichuan basin ,and summarize the characteristics of reservoir in horizontal and vertical distribution of reservoir of Dengying formation. The main results of this paper is as follows: 1、The controlling factors for the reservoir development is sedimentary facies, karst and fracture development. 2、Through the core and thin section,point out the main reservoir space of dolomite reservoir of dengying formation is secondary pores,The types of reservoir and flow space including intracrystalline pore,intracrystalline solution pore，intragranular dissolved pore，solution pore and cracks.solution pore and cracks is the major,intracrystalline pore and intracrystalline solution pore is the minor.The types of reservoir including fracture-pore type reservoir,solution-pore reservoir, dissolution- pore reservoir and structural fracture reservoir. 3、The average porosity of Dengying is 1.83%, the average penetration rate is 0.1031×10-3μm2，reflects poor reservoir space. 4、The quantitative parameters of capillary pressure curves show that rock in Sinian dengying formation is density, pore size distribution is not co