数学分析讲义 第四版 (刘玉琏 傅沛仁 著) 高等教育出版社 课后答案 第十四单元.pdfVIP

14.1 392 1. : (2)c xyds, c : |x | + |y | = a(a 0). c, 14.a.c = c + c + c + c . 1 2 3 4 c : x + y = a y = −x + a c ds = √2dx. ,c , c , c 1 1 2 3 4 ds = √2dx., c xyds = c1 xyds + c2 xyds + c3 xyds + c4 xyds =√2 a x(a − x)dx + 0 x(a + x)dx + 0 x(−a − x)dx + a x(−a + x)dx = 0. 0 −a −a 0 ds (4) c 2 2 2 , c : x = a cos t, y = a sin t, z = bt, 0 t 2π. x + y + z x = −a sin t, y = a cos t, z = b. 2 2 2 2 2 ds = x + y + z dt = a + b dt. ds = 2π √a2 + b2 dt 2 2 2 2 2 2 c x + y + z 0 a + b t √ 2 2 2π √ 2 2 a + b 1 a + b b 2π = dt = arg tan t 2 a 0 1 + bt2 ab a 0 a √a2 + b2 2bπ = arg tan ab a 3. :f (x, y) C (A, B). min {f (x, y)} = m, max {f (x, y)} = M ,∃(x , y ) ∈ 0 0 (x,y)∈C (x,y)∈C C (A, B), f (x, y)ds = f (x , y )s, 0 0 C (A,B)