高中-英语-北师大版(2019)-高中英语北师大版（2019）必修第二册-Unit 5 Humans and Nature Lesson 3 Race to the Pole(共37张PPT).pptxVIP

Unit 5 Humans and NatureRace to the Pole;1.explore? explore作动词，常表示“探险；探讨”等含义。? [例句研习]?读下面的例句，翻译划线部分。? (1)?He?explored?and?took?photos?of?the?great?forest._______ (2)?Volunteer?activity?among?college?students?is?explored?in?this?article.???________? (3)?The?study?has?achieved?many?goals,?but?there?are?still?several?areas?that?should?be?further?explored.??________? (4)?This?city?has?many?places?of?interest?and?is?a?great? place?to?explore.???________;explorer??n.??探险者；考察者exploration??n.???探索；探究;2.preparation n.准备 in?preparation?for 表示为......做准备。 We?are?getting?things?together?in?preparation? for?the?journey.? 我们正在收拾东西准备旅行。 make?preparations?for 为......做准备 They?have?made?preparations?for?what?will? happen.? 他们已为将要发生的事情做了准备。;prepare v. 准备 1）prepare?sth.表示准备......， Our?English?teacher?was?preparing?the?lessons?when?I?came?into?the?office. 我进办公室时，我们的英语老师在备课。 2）prepare?sb.?sth.表示给......准备......，=?prepare?sth.?for?sb.。 She?prepared?us?a?nice?breakfast.? =?She?prepared?a?nice?breakfast?for?us.? 她给我们准备了可口的早餐。 3）prepare?sb.?for?sth.表示使某人对某事有所准备。She?said?so?because?she?wanted?to?prepare?her?father?for?the?bad?news她这样说是因为她想使爸爸对那个坏消息有所准备。 4）prepare?to?do?sth.表示准备做......。? They?were?preparing?to?cross?the?river?when?it?began?to?rain.? 他们正准备过河，突然下雨了。;3.ski n. 滑雪橇 复数 skis v. 滑雪 adj. skiable 名称 skier 时态 skied，skiing，skis ski run滑雪道 ski resort 滑雪胜地 go skiing 去滑雪;4.captain n. 首领；队长；船长 And theyll find that their bold captain is nowhere to be found 但他们再也找不到他们豪勇的首领了。 The captain led our team to victory. 队长带领我们队取得了胜利。 vt. 指挥；率领 Strong leadership is needed to captain the team. 担任这个队的队长需要强有力的领导才能。 Who will captain the team? 谁率领这支球队？;5.base　 n. 底部；基地；基础； vt. 以 ... 作基础 base on〔upon〕 使建立在…基础上 I base my hopes on the news I had yesterday. 我的希望是以我昨天得到的消息为根据的。 basic adj 基本的 基础的 The family is the basic unit of society. 家庭是社会的基本单位。;6.有关break词组： ⑴?break?in ①?突然进来，强行进入。 He?broke?in?and?stole?my?money.?他闯进来偷了我的钱。? ②?插嘴，打岔。? He?broke?in?with?some?ideas