牛津英语模块六unit1--unit4知识点.docxVIP

牛津英语模块六 unit1--unit4 知识点 Unit 1 Laughter is good for you (Module 6) 【考点释析】 n. 1. response 回 ，反 ；回答 respond vi 回 ，反 (P 2) ▲ make responses to? ?做出答复 in response to? 答复 ?, ..作出反 ▲ respond to ? with ? 用? ?做出反 I offered to help him, but he didn ’trespond (= he made no response). 我主 他提供帮助，但他没有回 。 He responded to my advice with a smile. 他 我的建 以一笑。 . = He smiled in response to my advice. 2. queue up 排 （等候） (P 2) ▲ queue up for ?而排 等候 ▲ queue up to do 排 做某事 ▲ jump the queue 未 到而 先，插 a queue of 一 列（ 等） Children queued up for tickets. 孩 子 排 等候 票。 他 They’re queuing up to see a film. 排 看 影。 We shouldn ’tjump the queue at any place. 在任何地方我 都不 插 。 There is a queue of cars at the traffic lights. 交通灯前有一 列汽 。 3. award vt. 励，授予； n. [C] 品， 状， 金 (P 2) 把 某 ▲ award sb. sth. / sth. to sb. 物 某人 A prize was awarded to her for her contributions. 她因作出 献而 。 ceremony. We have seen the award 我 已 看了 典礼。 4. live adj. 活的 ( 修 物 ) adj./adv. 直播的 (地) (P 2) The cat is playing with a live mouse. 只猫正在和一只活老鼠玩耍 . The football match will be broadcast live 第2 页共27 页 tonight. 那 足球 将在今晚 直播。 辨析： alive living live lively alive: 表 形容 ，既可指人又可指物，作表 、后置定 、 足 。 living: 作前置定 、表 。the living 意 “活 着的人 ”。 live: 作定 ，通常修 物 lively: “活 的，充 生机的，活 的” ， 作定 或表 ，既可指人，也可指物。 make up 造，化装，打扮， 成，弥 , 言 于好 (P 3) He made up a wonderful story to explain his absence. The actors were making up when we arrived. What are the qualities that make up her character? Betty and John quarreled, but made up after a while. Because you were ill, you will have to make up the final exam. 由?构成 接：be made up of = consist of The USA is a country made up of (= consisting of) fifty states. (注意分 的形式 ) 6. appropriate adj. 正确的，适当的 (P 3) ▲ be appropriate for ? ?适合 It be appropriate for sb to do sth. It be appropriate that ? His casual clothes were not appropriate for such a formal occasion. 他的便服不适宜 正式 合。 inappropriate adj. 不合适的 Whatever the reason, research shows that in