完整版本2篇范文定语从句.docxVIP

一，定语的概念 1.He is an honest boy. 2.We love our country. 3.What ’ s yourtelephone number? 4.Marx found it important to study the situation in Russia. 5.The foreigner who visited our school yesterday is from Canada. (修饰 , 限定名词或代词的词，短语，句子叫做 定语，译为吗“ ------- 的” ) 二．定语的位置 (.单个的词作定语时要放于被修饰词的前面， 2.短语或从句作定语时要放于被修 饰词的后面。 ) 三，定语从句的构成 He is an English teacher who likes singing songs. 定语从句 先行词 引导词 (关系代词 ) 关系代词 :who ﹑ whom ﹑ that ﹑ which 、 whose 四， 关系词的作用 关系词 She is a beautiful girl who studies very well. 1 ） 引导定语从句 2 ） 代替先行词 3 ） 在 从句 中担当一个成分 五，关系代词 的用法； 1． Which 在从句中指物，作主语或宾语。 1) They planted the trees which didn ’ t need much water. 2) The fish (which ) we bought were not fresh. who,whom 在从句中分别作主语和宾语 ,指人。 The foreigner who visited our school yesterday is from Canada. The boy who broke the window is called Michael. 3) The girl who/ whom you met just now is my daughter The person whom/who you just talked to is Mr. Li. The person whom you wrote to is Mr. Li. that 在从句中作主语或宾语，指人或物。 1)A plane is a machine that can fly. 2)The noodles that I cooked were delicious. 3)Let ’ s ask the manthat is reading the book over there. 4)The girl that we saw yesterday is Jim ’ sister. 1 whose 在从句中只作定语 ,指人或物。 “??的” 若指物 ,可与 of which the+名词或 the+名词 of which 互换。 1) Miss Flower is the teacher whose house caught fire last week. 2) This is the boy whose composition the teacher talked of . 3) This is the book whose cover is blue. (whose cover =the cover of which/ of which the cover) 指代 在定 从句中所充当的成分 关系代 人 物 句子 主 定 who √ √ √ whom √ √ which √ √ √ √ that √ √ √ √ whose √ √ √ 1.The man_________came to our school is Mr. Wang. 2.The girl _________________ I met is Lucy. 3.A child _______parents are dead is called Tom. 4.I like the book ____________ you bought yesterday. We shall never forget the days ____________we spent together. 6.I like the person _________you just talked to. 7. I have a room ________window faces south. 高考 接 Here is my idea about how a friend is like. Firstly, 76. a friend is someon