后置定语与定语从句.docxVIP

后置定语与定语从句 英语中的后置定语往往可以分为以下几类， 形容词做后置定语，现在分词做后置定语，过去分词做后置定语，不定式作后置定语。而后置定语往往可以由定语从句演变而来，这种定语从句的关系词往往是关系代词在从句中充当主语。下面我们来逐一讨论： 现在分词作后置定语 ⑴ Who is the girl dancing with your brother ？（现在分词作后置定语，表正在） 可改写成定语从句 Who is the girl that is dancing with your brother ？ The high building being built (=which is being built)there is meant for the old without children. It is expected to be finished in a year.( 正在被建 ) ⑵ Anyone touching the wire will get a shock. 可以改成定语从句 Anyone who touches the wire will get a shock. 过去分词做后置定语 The jewelry (which is) worn by the Indians was made of bones. The spaceship (which