2021年中国银行笔试含英语真题.docVIP

英语部分：14：00-15：30 共85道 满分150分。 第一部分：同义词填空，20个 就是给出4个词，选出一个填到一个句子中，感觉和以前六级英语同义词填空不一样，六机考词基础上是考认不认识，认识话基础全部能对，中行考是词义辨析。 现在只记得4个了：如** approval _____ (A. rate, C. ratio)** ；**an_____　interview (A. exclusive, B. exceptional )***；***a _____ monument (A. perpetual , C. lasting )；***____ on sb. to do sth.*** (A. prevail C. persuade，答案选A ) . 第二部分：改错，10个 就是给出一个句子，划线4个部分，让选出哪个有错，和以前托福语法改错格式差不多。现在就记得一点了：an abundance of evidences, 应该选B. 还有一个enable sb. to do 加下划线了，不过这个是正确。 A B 第三部分：完型填空 20个 关键是相关对待非母语问题，说美国人到了美国大陆，要求印第安人不能使用自己母语，要将其去除，其中有个选项是eradicate， 不然就会受四处罚，有个选项是punishment。所以印第安人就刻意不把母语pass on 给下一代。德国也是如此，要求是用德语，在教堂里，学校里还有什么地方全部要讲德语，把其它语言书籍全部烧掉了。以后说到中国人，即使在国外上语言课，不过全部是segregated class， 里面全是中国人。中国人全部喜爱和中国人在一起，比如Chinatown.语言成了影响大家找工作问题之一。Blabla~~~~ 第四部分：四篇阅读了解 第一篇：竟然回来搜了下找到原题，不过没答案。 How many people in the world speak English as a first a native language? Exact information on this point is not available, but an estimate of 230 million cannot be very wide of the mark. Of these, 145 million live the United States, a little less than 55 million in the United Kingdom, and something like 30 million in the British dominions and colonial possessions. It is even more difficult to arrive at a figure representing those who speak English as a second or auxiliary language. A reasonably conservative conclusion would thus place the total number of speakers of English between 300 million and 325 million, about one seventh of the world’s population. If one thinks solely in terms of total number of speakers, it must be conceded that some authorities place Chinese, the various Indic languages, and Russian ahead of English, others only Chinese. Both Chinese and Indic, however, are terms covering a large number of mutually unintelligible dialects; and though the number of speakers of these languages may seem impressive, communication within the language is much more restricted than in English. Total numbers, moreover, constitute but on