海事局第1期海船船员适任证书全国统考试题(总第30期)科目：轮机英语试卷代号：802.docx

中华人民共和国海事局2003年第1期海船船员适任证书全国统考试题 （总第30期） 科目：轮机英语 试卷代号：802 适用对象：近洋航区 750-3000KW船舶轮机长 （本试卷卷面总分100分，及格分为70分，考试时间为100分钟） 答题说明：请选择一个最合适的答案，并将该答案按答题卡要求，在其相应位置上用 2B铅笔 涂黑。第1题至68题，每题1分，第69题至76题，每题1.5分，第77题至78题, 每题10分。 一、单项选择题： power is the power developed within the cylinder and can be measured by an engine indicator. The shaft B. The mechanical C. The electric D. The indicated If your vessel burns 8 tons of fuel per hour at 15 knots, how many tons per hour will it burn at 18 knots? 13.82 tons B. 15.61 tons C. 16.00 tons D. 16.37 tons Care and cleanliness are required when installing diesel fuel filters. to prevent the fuel system from becoming air-bound to prevent the fuel system becoming clogged with dirty particles Both of the above . to prevent the lubricating oil from leaking out of the filter element About half an hour before the engine is required, cooling water at must be circulated in principle. more than the working temperature B. less than the working temperature C. the working temperature D. the same as the surrounding temperature The function of a lubricating oil is to lubricate the running surface to carry away a great deal of heat. not/but B. neither/nor C. either/or D. not only/but also Which of the following statements describes the relationship between viscosity and specific gravity? Liquids with different viscosities will always have the same specific gravity. Liquids with different viscosities will never have the same specific gravity. Viscosity and specific gravity are directly proportional. Viscosity and specific gravity are not related in that one does not define or limit the other. Cooling makes the engine metals their mechanical properties. remain B. to remain C. retain D. to retain On opposite ends of a single shaft of a turboblower are a gas driven and a air compressor, which are sealed each other. charge air receiver B. scavenging air belt C. turbine D. air cooler Uniflow is the most efficient scavenging system but requires an opposed piston arra