英语短文改错学习资料.ppt

英语短文改错;那么，做短文改错题 有哪些规律和方法呢？ 平时学习应注意做到以下几点： 1.??广泛阅读，增强语感，注重语篇的整体把握提高语言知识运用的准确性 . 2.??? 规范使用常用的词语和习语. 3.??? .注重基础知识和基本技能。(基础语法) 错误的设置一般都是中学生写作时常出现的错误 。改错训练和书面表达训练结合（NC2改错和仿写）. 多接触正确的内容，练习改错时间应适量 .;临场应试技巧 : “三歩”，“五原则和“四不改” 三歩： 1.No context, no text. 通读全文，掌握大意。 2.整句理解,逐行分析。以句为单位，细读每个完整句子，前后联系 . 3.复读全文，验证答案 . 五原则： 1.??改变实词（n./ v./adj./ adv.）形式，不能将一个实词换成另一个实词. 2.??最小限度地改变单词形式 . 3.??添加或删除虚词(如冠词，介词,小品词to等). 4.??多改正，少添加或删除. 5.??最大限度地保持句子和短文原意. ;短文改错应注意的问题 ;短文改错打油诗;考点应对策略归纳： ;2.名词性质要关注，可数与否须清楚。名词具有受限性，限制(特指、确指和泛指）、修饰要重视。;3.代词出现不起眼，指代不明生疑点， 验名正身别怕烦，确保一致心里安。;4. 英汉词性易混乱，形、副、名、介较常见，成分关系是关键。形作定表，副作状，名词功能莫要忘。;5.连接词语需检验，逻辑关系前后辨。;6.介词多少也要看，搭配错误较常见。;7.非谓语动词是考点，见面验证别嫌烦。;1.As a result, people in the modern world generally live much more longer than people in the past. 2.Suddenly, I caught a sight of my English teacher. 3. My teacher advised me to keep my diary. 4. I don’t know that they don’t like to talk with me. 5. I think I’d email you and let you know what things are going. 6. I live in Beijing，where is the capital of China. 7. It was turned out to be her own cup, that she’d left on the shelf by mistake. ;(09)Dear Mrs Winthorp, 　　So my first week at college is over! No lectures this morning so I think I’d email you and let you know what things are going. 　　I’m glad to say that anything has worked out fine in the dorm. I remember asking for a room as far away from the lifts as possible and they find me a comfortable one on second floor. There are two girls from my course here and I plan to make friend with them so that we can help each other on the course work. Everyone else seems very nice and warmly here. 　　Well, I had better to stop now. I’m going to attend mine first lesson this afternoon, for I’ve got some preparation to make, Keep in touch. 　　 Best, 　　 Carol;（10改错）My sister saw a lo