Hibernate 一对一实例代码.doc

一对一关联有两种映射方式：一种是使用主键关联，限制两个数据表的主键使用相同的值；另一种是一个外键和一个惟一关键字对应。 下面的例子采用主键关联。一人一个房间。 SQL:CREATE TABLE user (? USER_ID varchar(10) NOT NULL default '',? NAME varchar(16) NOT NULL default '',? PRIMARY KEY? (USER_ID));CREATE TABLE room (? ROOM_ID varchar(10) NOT NULL default '',? ADDRESS varchar(32) NOT NULL default '',? PRIMARY KEY? (ROOM_ID)); User.java:package ivan.hibernate.one2one;public class User {??? private long id;??? private String name;??? private Room room;??? ...//Getters and Setters} User.hbm.xml:<hibernate-mapping> ??? <class name="ivan.hibernate.one2one.User" table="USER"> ??????? <id name="id" column="USER_ID" unsaved-value="0"> ??????????? <generator class="increment"/> ??????? </id>??????? <property name="name"> ??????????? <column name="NAME" length="16" not-null="true"/> ??????? </property>?????? ??????? <one-to-one name="room" ??????????????????? class="ivan.hibernate.one2one.Room" ??????????????????? cascade="all"/>??????? ??? </class></hibernate-mapping> Room.java:package ivan.hibernate.one2one;public class Room {?? private long id;?? private String address;?? private User user;?? ...// Getters and Setters} Room.hbm.xml:<hibernate-mapping>??? <class name="ivan.hibernate.one2one.Room" table="ROOM">?? <id name="id" column="ROOM_ID" unsaved-value="0"> ??????????? <generator class="foreign"> ??????????????? <param name="property">user</param> ??????????? </generator> ??????? </id>??????? <property name="address" type="string"/>??????? ??????? <one-to-one name="user" ??????????????????? class="ivan.hibernate.one2one.User" ??????????????????? constrained="true"/> ??? </class> </hibernate-mapping> hibernate.cfg.xml:<hibernate-configuration>?? <session-factory>??????? <!-- properties -->??????? <property name="connection.username">root</property>??????? <property name="connection.url">jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/hibernate</property>??????? <property name="dialect">net.sf.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect<