2018(仁爱版)英语七年级下册各单元知识点归纳,推荐文档.docxVIP

第 第 PAGE # 页 英语七年级下册各单元知识点归纳Unit 5 Topic1 重点语法 一般现在时（常与频度副词 never, seldom, sometimes, often,usually, always 等连用） 重点句型 —How do you usually come to school? —I usually come to school by subway. —How often do you go to the library? — Once/Twice/Three times a week/Very often/Every day/Seldom 重点详解 1.I always come to school by bus. by+交通工具名称，表示使用某种交通方式，中间不加限定词 ，如果交通工具前 有a, the, my等限定词，就不能用 by,而是用in或是on. on the train=by train on his bike=by bike in my car=by car. 巧辩异同 on foot 与 walk on foot “走路”，是介词短语，不能作谓语，只作 方式状语，位于句末。 walk “走路”是,动词，可以作谓语。 go to …on foot= walk to I often go to school on foot. =I often walk to school. 同样，go to … .by bike = ride a bike to go to … .by car = drive a car to go to … by planeto= fly go to … by bus = take a bus to .Come on! It s time forccolamses.on 快点，“加油，来吧 ”。 It s time for sth该做某事了 ”，与 It s time to do stlt思一样。 3」ook的短语 look the same看起来一样 look like看起来像 look for 寻找 look after 照顾 .do my homework at school 在学校做作业 do one s homework做家庭作业（注意：one s要随主语的变化而变化，常用形容 词性物主代词 my, your, their, our, his, her 等）。 we want to know about the school life of American students. 我们想了解一下美国学 生的学校生活。 know about 了解，知道关于 …”。 6巧辩异同a few与few a few 一些“ few很少，几乎没有”，修饰可数名词。 a little 与 little a little 一些“”， little 很“少，几乎没有”，修饰不可数名词。 They often play basketball or soccer, go swimming and so on. go swimming 去游泳 and so on 等等”，“表示还有很多。 拓展 go+v.-ing 表示去做某事，类似的有： go fishing 去钓鱼 go shopping 去买东西 go boating 去划船 go skating 去滑冰 How often do you go to the library? 你多久去一次图书馆？ how often 多久一“次”，问频率。答语常用频度副词 never, always,often 等或单位时 间内的次数 once a week 一周一次 twice a month 每月两次 three times a year 每年三次 语法讲解 一般现在时： 一般现在时表示： （ 1 ）现在所处的状态。 Jane is at school. （ 2 ）经常或习惯性的动作。 I often go to school by bus. （ 3 ）主语具备的性格和能力。 He likes playing football. （ 4 ）客观真理。 The earth goes round the sun. 常用的时间状语： often, always, usually, sometimes, every day 等等。 行为动词的一般现在时，助动词是 do/don和does/doesn当主语是第一、二 人称和所有复数形式时，行为动词用原形。 肯定式： I go to school on foot. 否定式： I don t go to school on foot. 疑问式： Do you go to school