(英语)高考英语过去完成时练习题及答案.docx

（英语）高考英语过去完成时练习题及答案 一、单项选择过去完成时 1．Arriving at the party hurriedly, we were disappointed to find that the band playing. A． stopped  B．will stop C． had stopped  D． has stopped 【答案】  C 【解析】 解析：匆忙地到达晚会，我们很失望地发现乐队已经停止演奏了。题干中的 were disappointed 的状态发生在过去， stop 这个动作发生在其之前，故应用过去完成时。所以 选 C。 2． Although most adopted persons want the right to know who their natural parents are, some who have found them wish that they ______ the experience of meeting. A． haven ’t  B．hadn ’t C． hadn ’ t had 【答案】 C  D． haven ’ t had 【解析】 试题分析：考查虚拟语气。动词  wish  引导的虚拟语气，与过去事实相反，用  had + v-ed。 句意：虽然大多数被收养的人有权知道他们的亲身父母是谁，一些已经找到他们的希望他们没有遇到的经历。故 C 正确。 考点：考查虚拟语气 3．By the time he arrived in Beijing, we _______ there for two days. A． will have stayed B． stay C． have been staying 【答案】 D  D． had stayed 【解析】 考查时态。 于发生。选  by the time D。  用完成时态，根据  arrive  用过去时态，故用过去完成时，表动作先 4．Mr. Chapman retired at 70 after he A． had spent B． has spent 【答案】 A 【解析】 本题考查时态。根据语境 Mr. Chapman  nearly 40 years with the Gas Company ． C． spends D． would spend 退休已经发生在过去，所以动作 spend 度过，是过 去的过去，故用过去完成时。选 A。 5．—The battery in my cell phone is running low. —I that last night before we went to bed. A． was noticing B． have noticed  C． would notice  D． had noticed 【答案】 D 【解析】 本题考查时态。根据 “我昨晚注意到 ”是在 “我们上床睡觉 ”之前，故用过去的完成时 had noticed ，选 D . 6．-----What were you up to when she dropped in? ------I______ for a while and _____ some reading. A． had played ; did B．played; did C． had played :was going to do D． was playing; was going to do 【答案】 C 【解析】 考查时态。由第一句可判断出第二句描述的事情发生在过去，  for a while  是相对于  when she dropped in 来说的 when she dropped in ， “我已经玩一会儿了 ”，因此该用过去完成时 态．再看后一个动作，承接前面 for a while ，仍然在过去， had played for a while 之后，因 此应用过去将来时，表示过去那个时间将要发生的动作，故选 C。 7．I arrived late and missed the flight. I ____ the traffic to be so heavy. A． hadn ’ t expected  B．haven ’ t expected C． wouldn  ’ t expect  D． was expected 【答案】  A 【解析】 考查时态。根据语境我迟到是过去，期盼为过去的过去。句意：我来迟了，错过了航班。 我没想到交通会是如此堵。 8．Grandpa was shocked by the news. Rarely ______ him so