新视野大学英语第二册单词.docxVIP

Unit1a budget  v. plan carefully how much of sth. will be needed  （为 ...  ）作出安排 vi. plan the spending of money carefully 制定预算 n. [C] the amount of money a person or organization has to spend on sth.  预算 charge  v.  ask sb. for an amount of money for a service  向 ...  收费，要价 acute  a. 1. quick to notice sth.  敏感的；敏锐的 2. very serious or severe  严重的 hourglass  n. [C]  （计时用的）沙漏 restless  a. unable to keep still because one is nervous, bored, or impatient 烦躁的；不安 静的 restlessly  ad.  in a restless manner; impatiently  烦躁地；不安静地 elbow  vt. push sb. with the elbows  用肘推（或撞）人 n.  [C] the joint where the arm bends  肘 abrupt  a. 1. (of behavior) rough; offensive  粗鲁的，无礼的 2. sudden and unexpected  突然的，意外的 opening  a. beginning; starting  开始的 n.  1. [C] an occasion when  a new building, road,  etc. is used for the first time, esp. one that involves a ceremony  开业典礼；落成典礼 2. [C] a position that is available in a business or firm  空缺职 位 ritual  a. done regularly and in the same way  例行的；惯常的 n. [C, U] sth. done regularly and in the same way  惯例 interaction  n.  1. [C, U] communication  交流 2. [C, U] a process by which two or more things affect each other 相互作 用；相互影响 convention n. 1. [C, U] general, usu. unspoken agreement about how people should act or behave in certain situations 习俗；惯例 2. [C] a meeting of members of a profession, political party, etc. 会议；大会 leisure n. 1. [U] time free from work or other duties; spare time 空 闲，闲暇 2. [U] ease 悠闲，安逸 leisurely a. without hurrying 从容的；不匆忙的 assess vt. judge or decide the amount, value, quality, or importance of sb. or sth. 评价，评估 surroundings n. (pl.) all the objects, conditions, etc. that are around and may affect sb. or sth.; environment 周围的事物；环境 probe v. try to find out the truth about sth. 调查；探究 n. [C] | 探针（医生检查伤口用的钝头细长工具） social a. 1. relating to society and peoples lives in general 社 会的 2. relating to meeting people and spending time with them 社 交的 socially ad. 与社会 ( 或社交 ) 相关地 tick vi. (of a clo