Ubuntu 下安装MySQL指南图文.doc

??? 下面是在 Ubuntu 8.10下完成安装的MySQL，MySQL 服务器应该自动启动。您可以在终端提示符后运行以下命令来检查 MySQL 服务器是否正在运行：(见图1) ??? sudo netstat -tap | grep mysql ??? 当您运行该命令时，您可以看到类似下面的行： ??? linuxidc@ linuxidc-laptop:~$linuxidc@linuxidc-laptop:~$ sudo netstat -tap | grep mysql??? [sudo] password for linuxidc:??? tcp??????? 0????? 0 localhost:mysql???????? *:*???????????????????? LISTEN????? 7283/mysqld??? linuxidc@linuxidc-laptop:~$ ??? 要在 Ubuntu 8.10下安装 MySQL，我们可以在终端命令行下输入下列命令：(如图2) ??? sudo apt-get install mysql-server mysql-client ??? linuxidc@linuxidc-laptop:~$ sudo apt-get install mysql-server mysql-client??? [sudo] password for linuxidc:??? 正在读取软件包列表... 完成??? 正在分析软件包的依赖关系树??? 正在读取状态信息... 完成??? 将会安装下列额外的软件包：????? libdbd-mysql-perl libdbi-perl libnet-daemon-perl libplrpc-perl????? mysql-client-5.0 mysql-server-5.0??? 建议安装的软件包：????? dbishell mysql-doc-5.0 tinyca??? 下列【新】软件包将被安装：????? libdbd-mysql-perl libdbi-perl libnet-daemon-perl libplrpc-perl mysql-client????? mysql-client-5.0 mysql-server mysql-server-5.0??? 共升级了 0 个软件包，新安装了 8 个软件包，要卸载 0 个软件包，有 0 个软件未被升级。??? 需要 下载 35.8MB 的软件包。??? 解压缩后会消耗掉 109MB 的额外空间。??? 您希望继续执行吗？[Y/n] ? ? ??? 软件包设置 ????? ┌──────────────────────┤ 正在设定 mysql-server-5.0 ├──────────────────────┐????? │ While not mandatory, it is highly recommended that you set a password?? │????? │ for the MySQL administrative root user.?????????????????????????????? │????? │???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? │????? │ If that field is left blank, the password will not be changed.????????? │????? │???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? │????? │ New password for the MySQL root user:???????????????????????????????? │????? │???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? │????? │ linuxidcwwwHH8_______________________________________________________________________ │????? │???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? │????? │????