选修八unit1词汇讲课教案.pptVIP

选修八unit1词汇;2.live on 继续存在，继续生存;3.means手段，方法（单复数同形）;易混辨析 means指“方法、方式、工具”，着重于具体的手段（单复数形式相同）。 way指“一般的方法、方式或个人的特殊方法、方式”，与技巧或效果的好坏无关。 method指“有系统的、有效率的精心拟定的方法”，也可以指抽象概念“条理”。 a means of doing/a way to do sth.／a way of doing sth./a method of doing sth. /a approach to doing做……的方法 in this way/with the method/by this means 用这种方法;means作主语且有every, each等词修饰时，???语动词用单数；有all，some, several, many, few等词修饰时，谓语动词用复数。 Every means has been tried. 每种方法都试过了。 All means have been tried. 所有方法都试过了。 翻译句子 ①这绝非解决问题的良计。 ②他借助一根绳子慢慢地下来了。 ;解析： (1) 选B。by all means意为“一定；当然可以”，符合句意。 (2)①This is by no means a good way to solve the problem. ②He let himself down slowly by means of a rope. ;4.majority n. 大多数；大半;5.make a life习惯于新的生活方式、工作等;6.despite prep.尽管，不管，不顾;7.occur vi. 发生；存在；出现;8.indicate vt. 指出；标示；表明；暗示;9. force …into …强迫…成为、做、进入… They forced him into signing (to sign) the paper. He forced his feet into his shoes. She was forced into crime by circumstances. 她为境遇所迫而犯罪。 The fellow forced his way into my home. 那家伙强行闯入我家。;10. compare： China has more people than any other country in the world. China has more people than any country in Europe. 11. Spanish soldiers arrived in South America in the early 16th century when(定语从句） they fought against the native people and took their land. 西班牙士兵最早是在16世纪初来到南美的，（当时）他们同土著人打仗，夺取了他们的土地。 ;People from Africa have been living in California since the 1800s, when they moved north from Mexico. 非洲人从 19世纪就在加利福尼亚住下来，（当时）他们是从墨西哥向北来的。 Even more arrived between 1942 and 1945 when they came to California to work in the ship and aircraft industries. 更多的非洲人是在1942年到1945年间来到加利福尼亚的，当时他们是到船厂或飞机厂工作的。;take 捕捉、获胜、占领、夺取等 take a tiger / a fort （城堡 ）/ a prisoner / a degree（学位）/ a bribe（受贿） 12. the /a majority (of) 大多数、大部分 The / A majority of the country speak（s) English. The / A majority of students were/was against the policy. The majority is / are always able to impose (强加）its/ their will on the minority. ;;be i