长对话听力的技巧(zhang)知识讲解.ppt

长对话听力的技巧(zhang);;听时技巧;强调长对话听力的线索把握;;【例1】 　　【预览选项】 　　[A] To go sightseeing. 　　[B] To have meetings. 　　[C] To promote a new champagne. 　　[D] To join in a training program. 　　【边听边记】 　　M: Hi, Ann, welcome back. How’s your trip to the states? 　　W: Very busy, [19]I had a lot of meetings. … 　　19. Why did the woman go to New York? 　　【答案解析】 　　选[B]。细节题。对话一开始，男士就问女士去美国的旅行怎么样，女士回答说很忙，她had a lot of meetings(要参加很多会议)，由此可知女士去纽约是去参加会议。 ;2、对话的结尾;【例2】 　　[A] Changing her major. 　　[B] Spending less of her parents' money. 　　[C] Getting transferred to the English Department. 　　[D] Leaving the university. 　　…… 　　W: ……They would be so disappointed though if I told them I was quitting. 　　25. What is Karen thinking of doing? 　　【解析】细节题。对话结尾处女士通过进行时表明了自己的打算(I was quitting)。注意这里的quit是指退出现在的专业，而不是指退出大学，选择答案时需根据上下文，切忌根据常识进行判断。 ;3、对话中的一问一答;【例3】 　　【预览选项】 　　[A] Data collection. 　　[B] Training consultancy. 　　[C] Corporate management. 　　[D] Information processing. 　　【边听边记】 　　W: What’s your line of business, Mr. Johnson? 　　M: We are a training consultancy. 　　25. What is the man’s line of business? 　　【答案解析】 　　选[B]。细节题。女士的提问即为本题的提问，答案就在男士接下来的回答中。女士问男士What’s your line of business(做哪一行)，男士回答说We are a training consultancy(我们是培训咨询公司),由此可知答案为[B]。 ;4、对话中逻辑关系处; [A] She's worried about the seminar. 　　[B] The man keeps interrupting her. 　　[C] She finds it too hard. 　　[D] She lacks interest in it. W: No, Jim, I suppose I haven't. I need to get through although, but I keep drifting away. 　　M: So it doesn't really hold your interest? 　　W: No, not really. I wouldn't bother with it, to be honest, but I have to read it for a seminar. I'm at the university. 　　22. Why can't Karen concentrate on the book? 　　【解析】推断题。女士话中but转折后内容表明女士对那本书并不感兴趣，紧接着男士和女士的一问一答再次揭示本题的答案为[D]。 ;5、对话中建议处 　　对话中一方给另一方提出的建议或意见常常会被作为出题的重点，因此，听音时要注意捕捉一些特殊的表达建议的句式，如You’d better…, why not do…?等。 　　;【例5】 　　[A] Study the map of Quebec Province. 　　[B] Find more about Quebec City. 　　[C] Brush up on her French. 　　[D] Learn more about the local customs