非谓语动词.ppt[共33页].pptVIP

非谓语动词;动词不定式;动词不定式;;四看;1.John was made the car for a week as a punishment A.to wash B.washing C.wash D. to be washing 2.The patient was warned food after the operation. A.to eat not B.eating not C. not to eat D.not eating 3.Internet bars mustn’t let anybody bad things , especially children. A. watch B.to watch C.watching D.watches;E、动词不定式作状语; We have a lot of homework to do .;注意：动词不定式的否定形式为： not + to do;It’s time to do sth. It takes time\money to do sth. …be too +adj. +to do sth. … be+ adj.+ enough + to do sth. had better + (not) do sth. Why not do sth.? …prefer + A/doing A +to + B/doing B …prefer to do sth. …would rather do A than (do) B …would rather (not) do sth. Will\Would you please (not)do sth.? be ready to do sth. 13.be afraid to do sth. 14.Its + adj.+(for/of sb.) to do sth. 15. There’s no need/time to do sth ;allow sb to do sth 2.try (do) one’s best to do 3.have /has to do sth 4. ask sb (not) to do sth 5.can’t afford to do sth 6. teach sb to do sth 7. want (sb) to do sth 8. tell sb to do 9.seem to do sth 10. want to do sth 11.need to do sth 12.would like (sb )to do 13. invite sb to do sth 14.wish sb. to do sth 15.hope (wish) to do sth 16.encourage sb to do 17.try ( not) to do sth 18.decide to do sth 19.plan to do sth; 用作介词的to?(to+名词/动名词) look forward to hearing from you be used to getting up early 　pay attention to your spelling prefer watching TV to doing homework…; 介词后动词用动名词即ing形式 如：1.thank sb for doing sth 2.be good at doing sth 3.go on doing sth 4.keep (on) doing sth 5.what /how about doing sth 6.spend…(in) doing sth 7.stop/prevent/keep sb from doing sth ;动名词;动名词;1.like doing sth 2.finish