英语词汇学英语词汇学练习习题1及答案.docx

试题一 第一部分  选择题 I. Each of the statements below is followed by four alternative answers. Choose the one that would best complete the statement and put the letter in the bracket. （30%） more little less gradual LDCE and CCELD are _______. A. general dictionaries B. monolingual dictionaries C. both A and B D. neither A and B word MINISKIRT is _______. A. morphologically motivated B. etymologically motivated C. semantically motivated D. none of the above most important way of vocabulary development in present-day English is _______. A. borrowing B. semantic change C. creation of new words D. all the above is a process by which a word that originally had a specialized meaning has now become ________. A. generalized B. expanded C. elevated D. degraded morphemes have _______ as they are realized by more than one morph according to their position in word. A. alternative morphs B. single morphs C. abstract units D. discrete units English vocabulary was essentially _______ with a number of borrowings from Latin and Scandinavian. A. Italic B. Germanic C. Celtic D. Hellenic are different from free phrases in all the following ways EXCEPT _______. semantics grammar phonetics lexicology two main constituents of an idiom share the same initial sound, it is called _______. repetition alliteration rhyme none of the above of the following words is a functional word? Often Never Although Desk features are shown in such respects of phonetic and lexical manipulation as well as _______. A. semantic unity B. structural stability C. idiomatic variation D. figure of speech advantage of classifying idioms according to grammatical functions is to _______. A. use idioms correctly and appropriately B. understand idioms correctly C. remember idioms quickly D. try a new method of classification as a source of homonymy in English can be illustrated by _______. A. long （ not short ） B. ball （ a dancing party ） C. rock （ rocknroll ） D. ad （ advertisement ） change of word meaning is b