ERP采购管理子系统的设计与实现.doc

中小企业采购管理子系统 摘 要：采购环节作为企业生产链的基础，它的重要性可想而知，传统的采购管理方式已经不能满足现代企业中生产、销售、库存这个流动循环，业务量的高速发展，导致企业库存变动率不断上升，现在，库存率的控制越来越重要，它直接关系着企业资金链的流通周转，因此，采购环节的效率在现代企业中显得越发重要，一种合理科学好用的采购管理方式已经成为企业生产必须要考虑的问题。 本文介绍了基于Struts2框架实现的中小企业数字信息化采购管理子系统，使用MVC模型在WEB应用中的不同层次，其中以Struts来实现系统的表示层，通过Common-pool组件实现DBCP连接池的开辟和使用，以DAO模式实现数据库的持久层，通过面向对象语言Java设计各个类实例，类间实现严格封装。Action控制层获取操作请求，并调用相对应的类实现操作请求。 该系统实现了企业采购的基本功能，包括下达采购清单、进货管理、付款管理、退货管理、入库管理、库存管理、采购统计、退货统计、报表统计等。该系统操作流程为当企业进行一个采购业务流程时，首先由采购部下达采购清单，再由仓管部新增进货单，然后再审核进货单是否出错，最后付款 。 关键词: struts2 ；MVC ；ERP；采购管理子系统 Small And Medium-Sized Enterprise Purchasing System Abstract： Procurement procedures as the basis of chain of enterprise production , its importance can be imagined, the traditional procurement management mode cannot satisfy the need of modern enterprise production, sales and inventorise in the flow loop, with the rapid development of business, the enterprise inventory change rate keep rising, now, the control of inventory rate are becoming more and more important, it relates to the circulation flow of the enterprise capital chain directly, as a result, the efficiency of the purchasing is becoming increasingly important in modern enterprise development, a reasonable, scientific and useful way of management in purchasing and supply has become the enterprise production issues which must be considered. This paper introduces the implementation of small and medium-sized enterprise digital information-based procurement management subsystem which is Based on the Struts2 framework, using MVC model in different levels of WEB application, such as the Struts presentation layer to implement the system, using the Common - pool component to set up and use DBCP connection pool, using the DAO pattern to realize database persistence layer, using the object-oriented language Java design the strict encapsulation among each class instances and classes . Getting retrieval request, Action control layer will invokes the corresponding class to implements the op