英语英语语法填空模拟试题及解析.docxVIP

（英语）英语语法填空模拟试题及解析 一、高中英语语法填空 1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I remember well the first time I saw Dr. Homes. He had invited Miss Sullivan and me________(call)on him one day. It was early in the spring, just after I had learned to speak. We________(show)at once to his library where we found him seated in a big armchair by an open fire. There was a smell of print and leather in the room________told me that it was full of books, and I stretched out my hand________(gentle) to find them. My fingers lighted upon a beautiful series ________Tennysons poems, and when Miss Sullivan told me________it was I began to recite. But I________(stop) suddenly. I felt tears on my hand. I had made my ________ (love) poet weep, and I felt a deep________(sad). He then made me sit in his armchair,________(bring) me different interesting things for me to examine, and at his request I recited other my favorite poems. After that I saw Dr. Holmes many times and learned to love the man as well as the poet. 【答案】 to call； were shown ； which/that ； gently ； of； what ； stopped ； loved/beloved ； sadness；bringing 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，节选自海伦凯勒的自传小说《假如给我三天光 明》。作者讲述了自己很清楚地记得第一次见到奥利佛  ·温代尔 ·霍尔姆斯博士时的情景。 （ 1）考查非谓语动词。句意  :他邀请我和苏立文小姐去他家做客。  invite somebody to do something, 固定短语， “邀请某人做  ......  动词”不定式做宾语补足语  ,故填  to call 。 （ 2）考查时态语态。句意  :我们立刻被人领到了他的图书馆  ,他坐在图书馆里的大扶手椅上  , 靠着壁炉。句子的主语  :We,所以是被别人领着  ,应该用被动语态  ,作者回忆已经发生过的事情  , 所以时态用过去式  ,故填  were shown 。 3）考查定语从句。句意 :房子里面有一股油墨和皮革的味道 ,这里显然到处都是书。后面的定语从句修饰先行词 smell, 指物 ,关系代词在从句中做主语 ,故填 which/that 。 （ 4）考查副词。句意  :于是我轻轻地伸手摸索起来。副词修饰动词  stretched  out, 所以填 gentle  的副词形式  ,故填  gently 。 （ 5）考查介词。句意  :我的指尖无意中落在了  Tennyson  的一套诗集上。  a series of,固定短 语“一套 ”故填  of。 （ 6）考查宾语从句。句意  :当  Miss Sullivan 把诗集的名字告诉我以后  ,我就开始背诵。动词 told 后跟宾语从句 ,宾语从句中缺少 was 的表语 ,诗集叫什么？故填 what 。 7）考查时态。句意 :突然间 ,我停止了背诵。作者回忆已经发生过的事情 ,时态应为一般过去式 ,故填 stopped 。 （ 8）考查形容词。句意 :我已经使我所钟爱的诗人落泪。形容词修饰名词 的形容词形式 ,故填 loved/beloved 。  poet, 所以填  love （ 9）考查名词。句意  :我也感到了巨大的忧伤。冠