材料力学英文课件：5(中8）stresses in bending 1.pptVIP

* V Direction of :The same as that of shear force in the cross section； :The maximum shear stress is 1.5 times as much as the mean shear stress. 1、Shearing stresses on the cross section of the beam  with rectangular sections * Example: A metal beam with span L=1m is simple supported at points A and B. The uniform load on the beam (including its own weight) is q=28kN/m. The cross section of the beam is rectangular with width b=25mm and height h=100mm. The beam is adequately supported against sideways bucking. Determine the normal stress and shear stress at point C, which is located 25mm below the top of the beam and 200mm from the right-hand support. Show these stresses on a sketch of a stress element at point C Solution： Shear force and bending moment Moment of inertia 1、Shearing stresses on the cross section of the beam  with rectangular sections * Normal stress at point C Shear stress at point C Stress element at point C 5–4 Shear Stresses in Beams of Rectangular Cross Section * Solution: 1)Internal forces Example: The beam is made of wood with rectangle section (b?h=0.12m?0.18m）， [?]=7MPa [?]=0. 9 MPa. Determine the ratio of maximum normal stress and maximum shear stress. Check the strength of the beam. q=3.6kN/m A B L=3m V – + x x M + * 3)The ration of maximum normal stess and shear stress q=3.6kN/m V – + x x M + 2 )Maximum stresses * 1)Shear stress in the section of the beam with other shapes in section 2、Shearing stress in the section of the beam with other shapes in section Iz is the moment of inertia of the whole section about z axis； V is shear force in the cross section Q is the first moment of the cross-sectional area below(above)the level at which the shear stress t is being evaluated b is the width of the cross section * 2)The maximum bending shear stresses of several sections in common use. 2、Shearing stress in the section of the beam with other shapes in section Wide-flange section * 2)The maximu