安全驾驶倡议：创建安全自主车辆政策.docxVIP

Cover: Getty Images/Metamorworks Contents Preface 1 Executive summary 6 2 Key terminology 6 2.1 Defining verification methods 2.2 Other reference terms 3 Motivation 7 3.1 State of the industry 7 3.2 Current state of autonomous vehicle policy initiatives 9 Technical standards 9 International validation initiatives 10 4 AV policy case studies 10 4.1 USA – self-certification Case insights 4.2 United Kingdom – code of practice Case insights 4.3 Singapore – operational safety assessment Case insights 4.4 Discussion 5 Synthesis 5.1 Opportunities 5.2 Addressing the safety gap in AV policy 5.3 Objecti