欧盟贸易政策改革：在新的地缘经济环境中公平竞争.docxVIP

EXECUTIVE SUMMARYOpen Strategic Autonomy is the EU’s new trade par- adigm. European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen wants to reposition the EU in a changed geo-economic environment. Protectionism, state in- terventionism, and national go-it-alone strategies are en vogue. In addition, trade policy is increasing- ly used to achieve geopolitical objectives. The Euro- pean Union can no longer rely on traditional partners such as the United States; China has become a sys- temic competitor. Meanwhile, the World Trade Orga- nization (WTO) is EXECUTIV