英文学论文《名利场》.pdfVIP

外国语学院 英 国 文 学 论 文 题 目：透过《名利场》探究社会腐化现象 专 业 ：英语 姓 名：周 xx 学 号：200804xxxx 指导教师： 完成日期 ：2011 年 6 月 13 日 Reveal the Reasons of Social Corruption t Through Vanity Fair Specialty: English Direction: Culture Applicant: Zhou Wxxx Advisor: Submitted to College of Foreign Languages For the Certificate of Completion of British literature At Hulunbeier College May 13, 2011 透过《名利场》探究社会腐化现象 摘要：《名利场》 19 世纪著名批判现实主义小说家威廉·梅克皮 斯·萨克雷的代表作。小说中塑造了各式各样的人物，自私和虚伪充斥 整篇小说。通过分析人物，我们可以得出这样的结论: 19 世纪的英国 社会已经腐化。本文认为社会腐化首先源于社会经 的迅速发展，巨 大的财富是滋生社会腐化的物质基础。其次在于社会主流文化的导向 作用，健康向上的主流社会文化能够有效抑制负面文化的滋生。第三， 社会生活中人们的精神态度，这里的精神态度指的是人们对于主流文 化的主观能动作用，即人们是否推崇社会主流文化。 关键词 ：《名利场》 萨克雷 社会腐化 主流文化 Reveal the Reasons of Social Corruption t Through Vanity Fair Abstract ：Vanity Fair is the famous critical realism masterpiece of William Makepeace Thackeray in the 19th century. Thackeray in the novel created a wide variety of characters; most of the people are full of selfish and hypocrisy. By analyzing the characters, we can come to this conclusion: that his society had corrupted. There are three reasons for social corruption. Firstly, rapid development of social economy, great wealth is the material basis for social corruption. The Second one, the direction of mainstream culture, a healthy mainstream culture can effectively inhibit the negative culture. The last one, peoples mental state in social life, mental state here refers to peoples subjective dynamic-role to the mainstream culture, namely