铁路桥梁施工与维护 铁路桥梁施工与维护国际化模块（双语版） 7.桥涵检查及病害维护-教学幻灯–涵洞病害–陕西铁路工程职业技术学院.pptx

Technician Training Session II for Mombasa-Nairobi SGR ProjectCourse： Inspection and maintenance of bridge and culvert defectsTopic：defects and inspection of culvert (animal crossing) Lecturer：Hao FujunInterpreter：Julianne XueEmail： 155060531@; 693342647@Date：nov-15-2016Topic： defects and inspection of concrete bridgeTopic： defects and inspection of culvert Defects1) The inspectors should pay attention to the cracks on the arch. Defects2) tendon-leakageSettlement water leakage appearancethe slab and the top of the wall whether or not close.Defects3) inclining, subsiding, stagger, and sliding of the tube sections, and the joint of the tube sections be pulled apartwaterproof layer damagedleakage of water and soil and other defects. Defects4) water flow observation during common heavy rainy days or flood season. Defects5) Upstream, downstream and internal of the culvert should conduct regular dredging, to ensure smooth drainage. 2. Repair methodsLook at the copy, find the difference with the concrete bridge defects.3. Common unload methodsRails beam 3. Common unload methodstrough girderSelf EvaluationNow you can give a self evaluation on your copy.Question？Thank you very much！