钢铁企业烧结余热发电技术研究-论文.docxVIP

摘要 烧结余热发电技术是一项将烧结废气余热资源转变为电力的节能技 术。由于国内烧结余热发电起步较晚，因此还存在回收率较低等很多问题, 现对现有的余热发电系统进行分析，提出新的改进措施，从而提高余热资 源回收率及机组的发电功率。 本研究通过分别分析烧结余热发电双压系统、单压系统、闪蒸系统和 补燃系统四种余热发电系统的热力学和经济性计算，发现对于钢铁企业， 双压系统的热力特性和经济性最佳，排出的污染物较少，是最合理的设计 方案。最后，对于当前技术条件下烧结余热发电技术应用难点，本设计通 过设计余热发电流程，严格控制余热发电环节，以优化余热发电方案，取 得更好的经济及环境效益。 关键词：余热发电、烧结、双压 ABSTRACT Sin teri ng waste heat power gen erati on tech no logy is a sin tered exhaust heat resources into electricity sav ing tech no logy. As domestic sin teri ng waste heat power gen eratio n started late, so there are still many problems such as low recovery rate, now we existing analysis cogeneration systems,propose new measures for improvement, thereby improving waste heat recovery and power gen erati on un its. This study an alyzed separately dual-pressure sin teri ng wasteheat power gen erati on system,a sin gle pressuresystem, flash system an dthe compleme nt system, fuel system, four kinds of coge nerati on thermod yn amic an dec ono mic calculatio ns and found that the iron and steel en terprises, dual pressure system and economy of the thermod yn amic properties is best, fewer polluta nts dischar- ed, is the most reas on able desig n. Fin ally, the sin teri ng waste heat power generation tech no logy difficulties of curre nt tech ni cal con diti ons, this desig n through the desig n of waste heat power gen eratio n process, strict con trol of waste heat power gen erati on process, in order to optimize the waste heat power gen erati on system, and obta in better econo mic and en vir onmen tal ben efits. Key words: waste heat power gen erati on, sin teri ng, dual-pressure 目录 TOC \o 1-5 \h \z \o Current Document 1绪论 1 \o Current Document 1.1研究背景 1 \o Current Document 1.2烧结余热发电技术国内外研究现状 3 \o Current Document 1.3烧结余热发电研究意义 4 \o Current Document 1.4研究内容 5 \o Current Document 2烧结余热发电系统分析 6 \o Current Document 2.1烧结余热发电系统 6 \o Current Document 2.2烧结余热发电烟气系统 8 \o Current Document 2.3烧结余热发电热力系统分析方法 9 \o Current Document 2.4烧结余热发电四种热力系统热力学分析