阅读理的解专题推理判断题.pptVIP

e oo welcome w 国置国国 具限m 二量量 sinfereucnoiestions 阅读理解专题-推理判断题 °0708东高考闻读理解推理判倒断题: 2007年 42题,45题,49题 51题,53题,54题, 55题 2008年4245题,47题, 48题,50题,54题 55题 新题分 1推断隐含意义 阅读推理判断题 推断作者观点或态度 3推断写作目的 4推断文章出处 5推断上下文内容 如何推断隐含意义 1. Question forms: It can be inferred from the text that From the text we know that . is most likely When the writer talks about .. what the writer really means IS The writer suggests that The story implies that We can infer [conclude] from the passage that 2技巧点拨 1)全面分析2忠实原文3,不要选择表层信息 3. Practice: (passage1) Did you ever hear a strange sound coming from the wall? did it sound like a clock? If SO, it may have been made by a beetle. Long ago people thought the ticking meant that someone was about to die Thus the beetle is called the deathwatch beetle(1分钟) The sound of this beetle A pleased people. B surprised people. Cfrightened people. D excited people P3 Several different bison species have lived on the North American continent since the Ice Age; today only two exist. The wood bison is the larger of the two and is now found mostyn western Canada Better knownkn the United States is the Plains bison or buffalo. At one time herds of these animals could be sighed almost everywhere from the appalachian Mountains in the East to the Rocky Mountains in the West O The author implies that several types of bison live outside the United Stated and canada B. are well adapted to swampy terrain 尾 existed before the Ice age D have been killed or have died out °二、如何推断作者观点和态度: 说明文中作者的态度: objective客观的 neutra(中立的); 在议论文中,有: (1) positive(积极的)(2) negative消极的 (3) neutra(中立的)(4) approval(赞成的) (5)disapproval 不赞成的 (6)indifferent 漠不关心的 (7) sarcastic(讽刺的)(8) critical(批评的 (9) optimistic乐观的(10 pessimistic悲观的 Question forms: The writers attitude toward., is The writer thought that According to the author 2技巧点拨 注意作者表达感情色彩的形容词、副词、 动词及所举的例子,才能推断出作者的 弦外之音。 Passage5.(江西卷) Just as crying can be healthy,not 4 crying--holding back tears ot anger, pain or suffering.= -can be bad for phys