外研八下Module 3 Unit 3 language in use（共26张PPT）.pptxVIP

;What have we learned in Module 3 ? ;;生物;;In July 1969 Neil Armstrong became the first (1)________ to walk on the (2)_______. People all around the world watched their televisions and waited for the (3)_______ to (4)_______ the earth. We have now (5)_________ a lot more about our solar system, and we have sent (6)_________ to Mars, but no one has walked on that planet (7) _______. But I believe one day someone will!;现在完成时(2);1. I’ve just made a model spaceship. 2. Has it arrived yet? 3. Astronauts have already been to the moon. 4. We have not found life on any other planets yet.;现在完成时如何用呢？;现在完成时的结构： has/have + done (动词过去分词);I have just heard the news. 我刚听到消息。 Astronauts have already been to the moon. 宇航员已经去过月球了。 We have just started to explore other planets. 我们才刚刚开始探索其他行星。;I have just heard the news. 我刚听到消息。 Astronauts have already been to the moon. 宇航员已经去过月球了。 We haven’t started to explore other planets yet. 我们还没开始探索其他行星。;;;现在完成时与一般过去时;I have just been to London. I went there last month. 我刚去过伦敦，是上个月去的。 I have already finished my homework. I finished it an hour ago. 我已经写完作业了，一个小时之前完成的。;当 A 问对方把自己的书放在何处时，他在意的是书目前在哪儿，故用现在完成时。 B的回答着重的是当时的动作，故用一般过去时。;无明确过去时间状语时，判断使用现在完成时还是一般过去时的标准是： 看该行为是否对现在有影响，即该句强调或在意什么，着重点就在那里。;?The spaceship has gone to Mars. It has gone there but it has not come back yet. ?Astronauts have been to the moon. They went there and then they came back.;Now choose the correct answer. Astronauts have been / gone to the moon and returned. The spaceship has been / gone into space. It will travel for ten days. The astronaut has been / gone to the space station. He will come back tomorrow. The spaceship has been / gone to the space station. It brought back two astronauts.;have/has been have/has gone 1. A spaceship ________ to Mars. It is coming back to the earth next year. 2. Lots of astronauts ________ to the space station. They found it very interesting. 3. Some astronauts _________ to the moon twice. 4. Two British astronauts _______