张爱玲前后期作品分析——以胡兰成为分界.pdfVIP

张爱玲前后期作品分析——以胡兰成为分界 作者 七声 摘要 张爱玲是现代文学史上最重要的女作家，1943 年《沉香屑 ·第一炉香》的发表标志着 她正式步入文坛，自此而后的几十年间，她笔耕不辍，创作了大量的优秀作品：《金锁记》、 《倾城之恋》、《雷峰塔》、《易经》等等，都可以被成为经典。但是，其前后期作品的特点却 有着较大差异：前期作品以华丽而悲凉的风格为主，重点描述爱情与欲望的角力；后期作品 却以略显杂乱的平铺直叙书写自己洞见世事的人生体悟。之所以会产生这样的差异，一方面 是因为早期家庭及社会背景的影响，使张爱玲既具有遗老遗少的部分习气，同时也对爱情抱 有较为悲观的态度；另一方面胡兰成的出现一定程度上改变了张爱玲的人生观和创作方向， 在经历了对爱情的憧憬和破灭之后，她从写别人的故事转而写自己的故事，用文字记录、感 悟人生。本文将从张爱玲前后期作品的概况入手，分析不同时期其作品的不同特征，同时分 析前后期作品是所以会产生差异及以胡兰成为分界点的原因，以期对研究张爱玲极其作品提 供一些帮助。 关键词：张爱玲；前后期作品；胡兰成；原因；影响 abstract Zhang Ailing is the most important female writer in the history of modern literature. In 1943, the publication of The first incense marks her formal entry into the literary world. Since then, she has been working hard for a few decades. Works: Golden Lock, Allure Love, Thunder Tower, Book of Changes and so on, can be a classic. However, the characteristics of the works before and after it has a big difference: pre-works to gorgeous and desolate style, focusing on the description of love and desire wrestling; post-works are slightly messy straightforward to write their own insight into the life of life insights. The reason why there will be such a difference, on the one hand because of the impact of early family and social background, so that Zhang Ailing not only part of the legacy of the old habits, but also have a more pessimistic attitude towards love; the other hand, the emergence of a certain degree of Hulan Cheng Changed the love of Zhang Ailing and creative direction, after experiencing the vision of love and burst, she wrote from someone elses story to write their own stories, with the text recorded, sentiment life. This paper will start from the general situation of Zhang Ailing s works in the early and late period, analy