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Unit 1 Making Friends
1.other 另外的,其他的。后接单数或复数名词。
e.g.My other hobbies are watching TV and reading books.
辨析 other, the other , others, the others 与 another
other 泛指 “其他的人或物 ” 可作形容
词或代词
the other 指两者中的另一个
others 指(三者以上) 其余的人(物) 作主语、宾语
the others 特指某一范围内的 “其他的 ” 作主语
e.g.Do you have any other question?
e.g.He lives on the other side of
the river.
e.g.Give me some others ,please。
e.g.Two boys will go to the zoo , and the others will stays
at home。
Ex.Lily and her sister look the same. I can ’ t tell one from.
A.other B.the others C.the other D.others
【短语·要点】
1.be good at 意为 “擅长 .... ,”后接名词、代词或动名词,同义词组为 do well in 。
辨析 be good at,be good for 与 be good to
be good at
擅长
Jenny is good at dancing.
be good for
对 ....有好处
Vegetables are good for us.
be good to
对 ....好
Our teachers are very good to us.
Ex. 1 ) English is my favourite subject,and I am good it.
A.for B.to C.at D.of
2) Amy is good at .
A.swim B.swimming C.swiming D.swims
2.take the bus 意为 “乘公共汽车 ”
辨析 take 与 by
take 动词 都有 “搭乘 ”之 take 后的交通工具前应加限定词
by 介词 意 by 后的交通工具前不加限定词
e.g.I take the bus to school.= I go to school by bus.
3.answer to these questions 意为 “这些问题的答案 ”
介词 to 在此表示归属或附加,意为 “归于,属于 ”。
the key to the door 门的钥匙 the bridge to the knowledge 通往知识的桥
the way to school 去学校的路
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4.hear from 意为 “收到 .....的来信 ”,相当于 get/recrive a letter from.... 。
e.g.It ’ t great to hear from you.
5.a boy called Bruce 一名叫布鲁斯的男孩
called 是 call 的过去分词。过去分词短语 called Bruce 作后置定语,修饰名词 boy。
called 在此处相当于 named。
【用法集萃】
1.listen to 听 2.close to 接近 3.all over the world 全世界
4.far away from 远离 5.pay attention to 注意 6.start with 以 ....开始
7.on the Internet 8.in English 用英语 9.learn about 了解
10.tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事 11.welcome to 欢迎光临
12.be from = come from 来自 13.make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友
14.like/enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 15.live in 居住在 ...
16.would like to do sth. 想做某事 17.would like sb. to do sth. 想某人做某事
Exercises:
1) I ’ d like you for a picnic with us.
A.go B.to go C.going D.went
2) The students in Class Two like sports.
A.
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